Results 61 to 70 of about 195,650 (335)

Behavioral History: Effects of a Reinforcement History under Fr Over an Ulterior Performance Under Drl in Wistar Rats

open access: yesPsicologia, 2010
tudies to Behaviorism, as well as the definitions necessary to its understanding. Secondly, it presents some of the most relevant researches in the area and some of the gaps they have left. In order to discuss such gaps, an experiment is conducted with
Nicodemos Batista Borges   +1 more
doaj  

Reinforcement omission effects in rats with bilateral lesions in the substantia nigra pars compacta and ventral tegmental area

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Reinforcement omission effects (ROEs) are characterized by higher response rates after reinforcement omission than after reinforcement delivery. This pattern of behavior is interpreted in terms of motivational and attentional processes.
T.F. Tavares   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Daratumumab Treatment for Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP): A Case Report

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) is an immune‐mediated neuropathy featuring progressive weakness, sensory deficits, and areflexia. While corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin, and plasmapheresis are effective first‐line immunotherapies, a subset of patients remains treatment‐refractory.
Xueyu Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suboptimal Choice Behaviour across Different Reinforcement Probabilities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Six adult roosters’ choice behaviour was investigated across a series of five experimental conditions and a series of replication of the same five experimental conditions. Stagner and Zentall (2010) found that pigeons prefer to choose an alternative with
Yang, Le
core   +1 more source

Human-Machine Collaborative Optimization via Apprenticeship Scheduling

open access: yes, 2018
Coordinating agents to complete a set of tasks with intercoupled temporal and resource constraints is computationally challenging, yet human domain experts can solve these difficult scheduling problems using paradigms learned through years of ...
Golen, Toni   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Scoping Review on Artificial Intelligence–Supported Interventions for Nonpharmacologic Management of Chronic Rheumatic Diseases

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes artificial intelligence (AI)‐supported nonpharmacological interventions for adults with chronic rheumatic diseases, detailing their components, purpose, and current evidence base. We searched Embase, PubMed, Cochrane, and Scopus databases for studies describing AI‐supported interventions for adults with chronic rheumatic diseases.
Nirali Shah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-year immune effect differences between the 0–1–2-month and 0–1–6-month HBV vaccination schedule in adults

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2022
Background The short-term 0–1–2-month hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccination schedule was previously implemented in the adult population; however, its long-term immune effect remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate (1) the 2-month and 2-year
Juan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lived and Care Experiences of Chronic Musculoskeletal Shoulder Pain in Australian Adults: A Qualitative Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Australian evidence on lived and care experiences of chronic musculoskeletal shoulder pain (CMSP), irrespective of disorder classification or disease, is limited. However, such evidence is important for person‐centered care and informing local service pathways and care guidelines or standards.
Sonia Ranelli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Qualitative Analysis of Patient Perspectives and Preferences in Lupus Management to Guide Lupus Guidelines Development

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective A patient‐centered approach for chronic disease management, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), aligns treatment with patients’ values and preferences, leading to improved outcomes. This paper summarizes how patient experiences, perspectives, and priorities informed the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 2024 Lupus Nephritis (LN)
Shivani Garg   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monthly Power Outage Maintenance Scheduling for Power Grids Based on Interpretable Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesEnergies
This paper proposes an interpretable optimization method for power grid outage scheduling based on reinforcement learning. An outage scheduling optimization model is proposed, considering the convergence of power flow calculation, voltage violations, and
Wei Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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