Results 131 to 140 of about 11,278,454 (337)

Tuning the electron energy by controlling the density perturbation position in laser plasma accelerators

open access: yes, 2012
A density perturbation produced in an underdense plasma was used to improve the quality of electron bunches produced in the laser-plasma wakefield acceleration scheme.
Bulanov S. V.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Pore Water Pressure Generation and Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Sand–Gravel Mixtures Subjected to Cyclic Loading

open access: yesGeotechnics
At least 32 case histories have shown that liquefaction can occur in gravelly soils (both natural deposits and manmade reclamations) during severe earthquakes, causing large ground deformations and severe damage to civil infrastructures.
Abilash Pokhrel, Gabriele Chiaro
doaj   +1 more source

Computer programs simplify optical system analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1965
The optical ray-trace computer program performs geometrical ray tracing. The energy-trace program calculates the relative monochromatic flux density on a specific target area.

core   +1 more source

Echolocation detections and digital video surveys provide reliable estimates of the relative density of harbour porpoises

open access: yes, 2016
Robust estimates of the density or abundance of cetaceans are required to support a wide range of ecological studies and inform management decisions. Considerable effort has been put into the development of line‐transect sampling techniques to obtain ...
Laura D. Williamson   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

current density (relative local)

open access: yes, 2019
Citation: 'current density (relative local)' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.C01453 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms ...
openaire   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anharmonic electron-phonon problem

open access: yes, 1996
The anharmonic electron-phonon problem is solved in the infinite-dimensional limit using quantum Monte Carlo simulation. Charge-density-wave order is seen to remain at half filling even though the anharmonicity removes the particle-hole symmetry (and ...
A. B. Migdal   +17 more
core   +1 more source

relative local current density

open access: yes, 2019
Citation: 'relative local current density' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.R05268 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms ...
openaire   +1 more source

Surface densities in General Relativity

open access: yes, 2009
In this lecture we deal with the construction of surface densities for the angular momentum of the sources of asymptotically flat vacuum stationary axisymmetric spacetimes. These sources arise from the discontinuities of the twist potential. The result will be applied to the Kerr metric to obtain an integrable density which can be viewed as the ...
Chinea, F. J., Fernández-Jambrina, L.
openaire   +2 more sources

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