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A literature review of biomarkers used for diagnosis of relative energy deficiency in sport [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Sports and Active Living
IntroductionThe review aims to summarize the markers used in diagnosing relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) and compare them with the REDs CAT2 score.MethodsA systematic search was performed in the PubMed, Web of Science, and SPORTDiscus databases
Kristýna Dvořáková   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport-Multidisciplinary Treatment in Clinical Practice. [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients
Background/Objectives: The primary aim of this study was to characterize athletes approaching an outpatient interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary consultation structure for athletes with a suspected relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) cross-sectionally and longitudinally to prove treatment efficacy.
Meyer A   +10 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Risk and prevalence of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) among professional female football players [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Sport Science
A high prevalence of low energy availability (LEA) has been reported in female football players. This is of concern as problematic LEA may evolve into a syndromic pattern known as relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs).
Marcus S. Dasa   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Energy Deficiency in Soldiers: The Risk of the Athlete Triad and Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport Syndromes in the Military [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2020
Military personnel experience energy deficit (total energy expenditure higher than energy intake), particularly during combat training and field exercises where exercising energy expenditures are high and energy intake is reduced. Low energy availability
Thomas J. O'Leary   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Impact of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) on Bone Health in Elite Athletes: A Retrospective Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Background Relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) is associated with impaired performance and compromised bone health in elite athletes. While reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and increased risk for bone stress injuries are well documented, the ...
Felix N. vonBrackel   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Screening tool for the identification of relative energy deficiency in Sport risk: validation of the low energy availability in female questionnaire - Italian version (LEAFQ-ITA) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
Background Relative Energy Deficiency in Sports (REDs) is defined as a multifactorial syndrome of impaired physiological and/or psychological functioning was previously named as the Female Athlete Triad. REDs was proposed to be an expansion of the Female
Cinzia Ferraris   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Knowledge on relative energy deficiency in sport among physiotherapists and physicians [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Sport Science
Relative energy deficiency in sport (RED‐S) refers to an impaired physiological functioning caused by low energy availability in both male and female athletes.
Saskia J. Verhoef   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Female Athlete Triad and Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs): Nutritional Management. [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients
The female athlete triad (TRIAD) is a spectrum of disorders involving low energy availability (LEA), low bone mineral density, and menstrual disorders. It is increasingly common to use the term ‘relative energy deficiency in sport’ (RED), emphasising the extensive impact of LEA on the body.
Grabia M   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Lightweight rowers' perspectives of living with Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
ObjectiveTo compete in lightweight rowing, strict limits are placed on the maximum body weight of each individual. As a result, lightweight rowers commonly restrict calorie intake despite high energy expenditure.
Lucy Gillbanks   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Relative energy deficiency in sport (RED-S). [PDF]

open access: yesBr J Gen Pract, 2022
Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) refers to a condition in which energy imbalance leads to impaired physiological function of multiple organ systems and expands on the diagnosis previously known as the Female Athlete Triad. Researchers attribute the medical complications of RED-S to low energy availability, in which energy availability is ...
Todd E, Elliott N, Keay N.
europepmc   +5 more sources

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