Results 51 to 60 of about 9,222 (286)

Origin of the "Waterfall" Effect in Phonon Dispersion of Relaxor Perovskites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Inelastic neutron scattering study of the perovskite relaxor ferroelectric PZN:8%PT elucidates the origin of the previously reported unusual kink on the low frequency transverse phonon dispersion curve (known as "waterfall" effect).
Hlinka, J.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Prospects of Electric Field Control in Perpendicular Magnetic Tunnel Junctions and Emerging 2D Spintronics for Ultralow Energy Memory and Logic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electric control of magnetic tunnel junctions offers a path to drastically reduce the energy requirements of the device. Electric field control of magnetization can be realized in a multitude of ways. These mechanisms can be integrated into existing spintronic devices to further reduce the operational energy.
Will Echtenkamp   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-step phase changes in cubic relaxor ferroelectrics

open access: yes, 2005
The field-driven conversion between the zero-field-cooled frozen relaxor state and a ferroelectric state of several cubic relaxors is found to occur in at least two distinct steps, after a period of creep, as a function of time.
B. Dkhil   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Ferroelectric and dielectric characterization studies on relaxor- and ferroelectric-like strontium-barium niobates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Ferroelectric domain structure evolution induced by an external electric field was investigated by means of nematic liquid crystal (NLC) method in two strontium-barium niobate single crystals of nominal composition: Sr_{0.70}Ba_{0.30}Nb_{2}O_{6} (SBN:70 -
Dec, J.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Investigation of the Effects of Strain and Electric Field on the Spin‐State Energetics of Co‐Doped BaTiO3 and PbTiO3

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ab initio calculations using the r2SCAN functional show that biaxial strain does not alter the high spin preference of cobalt‐doped BaTiO3 and PbTiO3; a small compressive uniaxial strain however results in an equally favorable low spin state for BaTiO3 and thus bistable magnetism.
Oliver J. Conquest   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocaloric effects in ferroelectrics and multiferroics from first principles

open access: yesJournal of Materiomics
The electrocaloric (EC) effect characterizes the change in temperature or entropy of a material under the application of an external electric field. Ferroelectric and multiferroic materials have attracted considerable interest due to their potential for ...
Zhijun Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct electrocaloric measurement of 0.9Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.1PbTiO3 films using scanning thermal microscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We show that scanning thermal microscopy can measure reversible electrocaloric (EC) effects in <40 μm-thick ceramic films of the relaxor ferroelectric 0.9Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.1PbTiO3, with the substrate present.

core   +1 more source

Optimizing (1‐x) BiFeO3‐xCaTiO3 Perovskites: A Pathway to Efficient Flexible Energy Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Perovskite materials, like BFO CTO, are popular due to their high conductivity, low cost, and wide availability. In this work a symmetric electrochemical cell based on BFO‐CTO shows a charge of 3.356 C.cm⁻2, giving a specific capacitance of 2.79 mF.cm⁻2 at 1 mV.s⁻2.
Febin Paul   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polaronic and Electrochemical Signatures in Group IVB (Ti, Zr, Hf) Oxides: Unified SKP–DFT Insights for Tunable Transport in Energy and Electronic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Charge carrier concentration and mobility in TiO2, ZrO2, and HfO2 powder films are experimentally mapped as a function of temperature. The results uncover polaron‐mediated transport regimes and field‐activated conduction, enabling the design of oxide‐based electronic and energy devices with thermally tunable functionality.
Beatriz Moura Gomes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Vacancies on Properties of Relaxor Ferroelectrics: a First-Principles Study

open access: yes, 2006
A first-principles-based model is developed to investigate the influence of lead vacancies on the properties of relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O3 (PSN).
A. García   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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