Relevant Market - Digital Challenges
Market definition is a specific and important tool used in European competition enforcement practice to identify boundaries of competition between undertakings; it is used both in antitrust and merger cases.
Katarína Kalesná
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Product Substitutability in Defining the Relevant Market and Expert Evidence: Comments on the Judgment of the Polish Supreme Court of 29 July 2020 (I NSK 8/19) [PDF]
In one of the court proceedings concerning a cassation appeal, brought against the decision of the President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (UOKiK), the Polish Supreme Court expressed in its judgment of 29 July 2020 (I NSK 8/19) a ...
Rafał R. Wasilewski
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A few thoughts about competition policy in two-sided markets [PDF]
The paper reviews recent literature concerning two-sided markets or platforms. These markets are characterised by indirect externalities since the utility of users on one side of the market increases in the number of users on the other side of the market.
Trifunović Dejan
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US Draft Merger Guidelines: Manifesto of improvements or step back? [PDF]
This paper critically evaluates the draft version of the US Merger Guidelines from 2023 (D23), which departs from the consumer welfare standard, sparking intense debates within the academic, professional, and business communities. D23, released by the US
Ristić Bojan
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A Definition of Digital Markets by the Slovak Antimonopoly Office – Has the Boat to Digitalisation Already Sailed? [PDF]
Digitalisation has brought new legal challenges even to competition law. The traditional SSNIP test used by competition authorities does not work with online markets, where services or products are made available to consumers free of charge.
Hana Kováčiková
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THE RELEVANT TEMPORAL MARKET DEFINITION IN ANTITRUST ANALYSIS [PDF]
The purpose of the paper is to compare various theoretical approaches to the relevant temporal market definition, collecting the arguments for their implementation under the different kinds of antitrust cases. It is vital for the markets with peak demand
Anzhelika Gerasymenko +1 more
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Reading markets politically: on the transformativity and relevance of peasant markets
This paper discusses how newly constructed peasant markets are increasingly extending beyond the boundaries (and limits) of the local. This brings their new potentials in relevance and transformativity. The paper includes a comprehensive definition of peasant markets.
van der Ploeg, Jan Douwe +2 more
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Empirical geographic market definition for antitrust: The case of the Russian cement market
Geographic market definition is an important element of antitrust enforcement in the framework of countering monopolistic activities and M&A (mergers and acquisitions) control. Incorrectly defined geographic market can lead to false conclusions about the
Anna I. Meleshkina +2 more
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The research entitled "Analysis of Relevant Market in KPPU Decisions (Study on Case Decisions No. 13 / KPPU-I / 2019 and 10 / KPPU / -1 / 2016)" raises two problem formulations, namely: first, how is the determination of the relevant market in Case ...
Princessa Deanera, Siti Anisah
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Is Competition or Collusion in the Product Market Relevant for Labour Markets? [PDF]
Résumé Dans des modèles où les syndicats ne sont pas présents, le lien entre la collusion sur le marché des biens et son impact sur le marché du travail est ambigu. Considérer un marché dual du travail où se côtoient des ouvriers qualifiés et non qualifiés, en tenant compte de l’accroissement d’efficacité due à la présence d’ouvriers qualifiés dans la ...
Bergès, Fabian, Caprice, Stéphane
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