Results 11 to 20 of about 38,430 (155)

Increased Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Heart Failure in Middle-Aged and Older Adults

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
ObjectivesRapid eye movement (REM) sleep is closely related to all-cause mortality. The aim of this study is to explore the role of REM sleep on the incident heart failure (HF).MethodsWe selected 4490 participants (2480 women and 2010 men; mean age, 63.2
Binbin Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Biology of REM Sleep [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2017
Considerable advances in our understanding of the mechanisms and functions of rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep have occurred over the past decade. Much of this progress can be attributed to the development of new neuroscience tools that have enabled high-precision interrogation of brain circuitry linked with REM sleep control, in turn revealing how REM ...
John, Peever, Patrick M, Fuller
openaire   +2 more sources

Methods for REM Sleep Density Analysis: A Scoping Review

open access: yesClocks & Sleep, 2023
Rapid eye movements (REM) sleep density is the parameter proposed to explain the variability in the amount of eye movements during REM sleep. Alterations in REM sleep density have been proposed as a screening criterion for individuals with depression and
Tamires Tiemi Kishi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A cluster of mesopontine GABAergic neurons suppresses REM sleep and curbs cataplexy

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2022
Physiological rapid eye movement (REM) sleep termination is vital for initiating non-REM (NREM) sleep or arousal, whereas the suppression of excessive REM sleep is promising in treating narcolepsy.
Ze-Ka Chen   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

A moderate increase of physiological CO2 in a critical range during stable NREM sleep episode: A potential gateway to REM sleep

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2012
Sleep is characterized as rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. Studies suggest that wake-related neurons in the basal forebrain, posterior hypothalamus and brainstem and NREM sleep-related neurons in the anterior-hypothalamic
Vibha eMadan, Sushil K. Jha
doaj   +1 more source

Coupled flip-flop model for REM sleep regulation in the rat.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Recent experimental studies investigating the neuronal regulation of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep have identified mutually inhibitory synaptic projections among REM sleep-promoting (REM-on) and REM sleep-inhibiting (REM-off) neuronal populations that ...
Justin R Dunmyre   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

REM sleep homeostasis in the absence of REM sleep: Effects of antidepressants

open access: yesNeuropharmacology, 2016
Most antidepressants suppress rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, which is thought to be important to brain function, yet the resulting REM sleep restriction is well tolerated. This study investigated the impact of antidepressants with different mechanisms of action, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants (TCA)
Mccarthy, Andrew   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Rapid eye movements during sleep in mice: High trait-like stability qualifies rapid eye movement density for characterization of phenotypic variation in sleep patterns of rodents

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2011
Background In humans, rapid eye movements (REM) density during REM sleep plays a prominent role in psychiatric diseases. Especially in depression, an increased REM density is a vulnerability marker for depression.
Fulda Stephany   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the evidence surrounding pontine cholinergic involvement in REM sleep generation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2015
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep - characterized by vivid dreaming, motor paralysis, and heightened neural activity - is one of the fundamental states of the mammalian central nervous system.
Kevin P Grace, Richard L Horner
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Perspectives that Challenge Brain Warming as the Primary Function of REM Sleep

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is a paradoxical state of wake-like brain activity occurring after non-REM (NREM) sleep in mammals and birds.
Gianina Ungurean   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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