Results 81 to 90 of about 156,934 (328)

Selective REM Sleep Deprivation Improves Expectation-Related Placebo Analgesia.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The placebo effect is a neurobiological and psychophysiological process known to influence perceived pain relief. Optimization of placebo analgesia may contribute to the clinical efficacy and effectiveness of medication for acute and chronic pain ...
Florian Chouchou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Origin of Distinct NREM and REM Sleep

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Sleep is mandatory in most animals that have the nervous system and is universally observed in model organisms ranging from the nematodes, zebrafish, to mammals.
Risa Yamazaki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood pressure dipping during REM and non-REM sleep in patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
A limited number of papers have addressed the association between non-dipping-blood pressure (BP) obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and no study has assessed BP-dipping during rapid eye movement (REM) and non-REM sleep in OSA patients.
Ahmed S. BaHammam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oscillatory EEG activity during REM sleep in elderly people predicts subsequent dream recall after awakenings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Several findings underlined that the electrophysiological (EEG) background of the last segment of sleep before awakenings may predict the presence/absence of dream recall (DR) in young subjects.
Bartolacci, Chiara   +5 more
core   +1 more source

T. rex cognition was T. rex‐like—A critical outlook on diverging views of the neurocognitive evolution in dinosaurs

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract A recent debate has emerged between Caspar et al. (2024) and Herculano‐Houzel (2023) on inferring extinct dinosaur cognition by estimating brain neuron counts. While thought‐provoking, the discussion largely overlooks the function of cognition, as well as partly neglects the difficulties involved in estimating neuron numbers, which according ...
Thomas Rejsenhus Jensen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dreaming and Insomnia: Link between Physiological REM Parameters and Mentation Characteristics

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
(1) Background: An unresolved phenomenon of insomnia disorder is a discrepancy between objectively measured sleep and subjective complaints. It has been shown that rapid eye movement (REM) sleep might be especially vulnerable to an altered perception ...
Fee Benz, Dieter Riemann, Bernd Feige
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing the cardiac autonomic activity profile of daytime naps and nighttime sleep. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Heart rate variability (HRV) is a reliable technique to evaluate autonomic activity and shows marked changes across a night of sleep. Previous nighttime sleep findings report changes in HRV during non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREM), which have been ...
Mednick, Sara C   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The myth of the metabolic baseline: sleep–wake cycles undermine a foundational assumption in organismal biology

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Basal and standard metabolic rate (BMR and SMR) are cornerstones of physiological ecology and are assumed to be relatively fixed intrinsic properties of organisms that represent the minimum energy required to sustain life. However, this assumption is conceptually flawed. Many core maintenance processes underlying SMR are temporally partitioned
Helena Norman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Scale-Invariance In Physiological Signals By Means Of Balanced Estimation Of Diffusion Entropy

open access: yes, 2012
By means of the concept of balanced estimation of diffusion entropy we evaluate reliable scale-invariance embedded in different sleep stages and stride records.
Qiu, Lu   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Association of symptoms of insomnia and sleep parameters among kidney transplant recipients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objective: Insomnia complaints are frequent among kidney transplant (kTx) recipients and are associated with fatigue, depression, lower quality of life and increased morbidity.
Bodizs, Robert   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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