Results 31 to 40 of about 3,940 (133)
O direito fundamental à nacionalidade no Brasil / The fundamental right to nationality in Brazil
Resumo: Este artigo tem como objeto analisar o acesso do estrangeiro à nacionalidade no Brasil e os direitos que lhe são decorrentes. Aborda, primeiramente, a adesão do País aos documentos internacionais de proteção à nacionalidade.
Lara Arriaga
doaj +1 more source
“That We May Love the As Yet Unknown God”: The Meaning of Analogy in Augustine’s De Trinitate
Abstract Recent interest in the idea of analogy and the analogy of being, along with the apparent invocation of Augustine’s De Trinitate in the definition of Lateran IV, calls for a renewed investigation into the idea of analogy in the aforementioned text. Methodologically, “analogy” in De Trin. names a form of discourse which attempts to see the truth
Samuel J. Korb
wiley +1 more source
L’ÉPISTEMOLOGIE DE LA JALOUSIE : Proust et Descartes
J’ai l’intention d’offrir ici une étude comparative de Marcel Proust et de René Descartes. N’étant pas convaincu de la pertinence d’une comparaison traditionnelle entre ces deux auteurs, j’essayerai de présenter une lecture que l’on pourrait qualifier de
Roy Groen
doaj +5 more sources
ABSTRACT Progress and dialogue in cultural analysis are often hindered by analysts' reliance on implicit ontic claims, namely, foundational, unstated assumptions about the expected properties and typical characteristics of cultural kinds, thus precluding proper debate and theoretical progress.
Omar Lizardo
wiley +1 more source
Human tests for machine models: What lies “Beyond the Imitation Game”?
Abstract Benchmarking large language models (LLMs) is a key practice for evaluating their capabilities and risks. This paper considers the development of “BIG Bench,” a crowdsourced benchmark designed to test LLMs “Beyond the Imitation Game.” Drawing on linguistic anthropological and ethnographic analysis of the project's GitHub repository, we examine ...
Noya Kohavi, Anna Weichselbraun
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Prompted by a nursing case study that occurred in 2022, this paper joins the perspectives of a nurse practitioner and cross‐cultural medical ethics professor to consider who can ask a question in the healthcare system, what questions can be heard, and how to develop pluralistic care models—beyond relativism and imperialism—that solicit more ...
Brianne Donaldson
wiley +1 more source
The Cartesian Political Subject
René Descartes is usually presented in the history of philosophy as a thinker who established new foundations for the European scientific project. However, the political aspect of the Cartesian method is often overlooked.
Daniil Vashkevich
doaj +1 more source
The Turing Test as a Sceptical Scenario
ABSTRACT The Turing test is usually seen as an operationalisation of the question whether machines can think. In this paper, my aim is to show that by understanding the test in this way, one ends up in scepticism about the existence of minds in general. By focusing on whether some particular machine can pass the test, or whether it can be said to be an
Marvin Tritschler
wiley +1 more source
Roboter als Modellsysteme für aktive Materie: Abkühlungsphänomene durch Haftreibung
Die Fortschritte in der Robotik in den letzten Jahrzehnten haben die Entwicklung von Geräten ermöglicht, die lebende Organismen nachahmen und häufig für bestimmte Tätigkeiten eingesetzt werden. Für solche selbstgetriebenen Agenten spielt die Haftreibung eine zentrale Rolle.
Alexander Antonov +3 more
wiley +1 more source

