Results 91 to 100 of about 1,621,854 (283)

Renorenal reflexes: Interaction between efferent and afferent renal nerve activity

, 1992
In rats, stimulation of renal mechanoreceptors by increasing ureteral pressure results in a contralateral inhibitory renorenal reflex response consisting of increases in ipsilateral afferent renal nerve activity, decreases in contralateral efferent ...
Ulla C. Kopp
core   +1 more source

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li, Ying‐Dan Zhang, Wei Wang, Xin‐Yi Wu, Di Li, Xin Gong, Fei Tian, Meng‐Yu Dai, Jian Gao, Zi‐Feng Zheng, Zi‐Yang Bi, Dong‐Dong Shi, Zhen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A microcontroller system for investigating the catch effect: Functional electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve

, 2006
Correction of drop foot in hemiplegic gait is achieved by electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve with a series of pulses at a fixed frequency.
Wood, D E, Chappell, P H, Hart, D J, Taylor, P N   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of the TGF‐β/Smad Signaling Pathway by a Bioactive Oxidized Polygonati Rhizoma Polysaccharide Crosslinked Chitosan Hydrogel as Therapeutic Carrier for Parkinson's Disease Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, self‐healing COPRP hydrogel integrates structurally defined oxidized Polygonati rhizoma polysaccharide with carboxymethyl chitosan through dynamic Schiff‐base crosslinking. The bioactive matrix scavenges reactive oxygen species, suppresses neuroinflammation, protects dopaminergic neurons, and supports sustained levodopa release.
Peng Dai, Jikuang Zhao, Chang Xue, Kailei Xu, Liang Yong, Zhuangwei Zhang, Yi Huang, Jianwei Shuai, Xianzhen Chen, Sheng Nie, Junpeng Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal nerve stimulation to predict responders to renal denervation [PDF]

Journal of Human Hypertension, 2014
T, Kahan, J, Spaak
openaire   +2 more sources

A Robust Bio‐Supportive Hydrogel Patch for Full‐Thickness Repair of Gastroesophageal Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gastroesophageal defect repair remains a formidable clinical challenge plagued by high leakage and life‐threatening complications. We develop a double‐disc, highly crystalline PVA‐based RBS hydrogel patch featuring suture‐free sealing, robust acid/enzyme resistance and mechanical durability.
Xingqi Song, Zhewei Shuai, Weiyan Sun, Liang Chen, Yiwei Shen, Jiateng Hu, Yuanqi Ma, Jie Luo, Meilin Huang, Yan Luo, Yunlang She, Guangdong Zhou, Chang Chen, Dong Lei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upregulation of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone-Ouabain System in the Brain Is the Core Mechanism in the Genesis of All Types of Hypertension

International Journal of Hypertension, 2012
Basic research using animal models points to a causal role of the central nervous system in essential hypertension; however, since clinical research is technically difficult to perform, this connection has not been confirmed in humans.
Hakuo Takahashi
doaj   +1 more source

Remote Ischemic Post‐Conditioning Preserves the Neurovascular Unit by Brain‐Derived Gas6 That Drives Monocyte‐Derived Macrophage Reprogramming via Axl and Vimentin after SAH

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) triggers monocyte‐derived macrophage (MDM) infiltration and M1‐like polarization via Vimentin upregulation, leading to neurovascular unit disruption and cognitive dysfunction. Remote ischemic postconditioning (RIPostC) upregulates neuronal Gas6, which activates Axl on MDMs to downregulate Vimentin and drive reparative M2 ...
Yajun Zhu, Zichao Huang, Xi Rong, Xingwei Lei, Fuming Liang, Xiaoguo Li, Jiru Zhou, Yu Wang, Yifan Huang, Shuang Tang, Jianjun Zhong, Jin Yan, Hongji Deng, Chun Zeng, Zongduo Guo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances on the gut-kidney axis theory in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is a common, high-mortality complication in critically ill patients, necessitating breakthroughs in prevention and treatment strategies. The “gut-kidney axis” theory offers a novel perspective.
Min Li, Yu-Long He, Ling Chen, Peng-Zhong Fang, Fei Feng, Tian-Kui Shuai, Li-Ping Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Designed TREM1‐Targeted LYTAC Nanoparticles Reprogram the Neuroimmune Microenvironment in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐enabled de novo design of a TREM1 binder, integrated into a BBB‐crossing and macrophage‐targeted nanoplatform, enables TREM1 degradation and attenuates neuroinflammation, thereby promoting neuroprotection and tissue repair after traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Secondary neuroinflammation drives progressive damage after traumatic brain injury (TBI),
Yimin Huang, Yuan Liu, Huan Peng, Yu Ni, Zhengqiao Jiang, Chenxuan Yu, Xincheng Zhang, Huayu Kang, Yanchao Liu, Juan Chen, Kai Zhao, Lin Han, Xin Zou, Kai Shu, Xiaochuan Wang, Jian‐Zhi Wang, Ting Lei, Chao Gan, Jianfeng Liu, Huaqiu Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source