Results 71 to 80 of about 1,100,287 (269)

Knee replacement

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2012
Knee-replacement surgery is frequently done and highly successful. It relieves pain and improves knee function in people with advanced arthritis of the joint. The most common indication for the procedure is osteoarthritis. We review the epidemiology of and risk factors for knee replacement.
Carr, Andrew J.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role and Results of Constrained Insert in Computer-Assisted Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Propensity-Matched Study

open access: yesArthroplasty Today
Purpose: Mild ligament imbalance is often encountered in the mediolateral plane during complex primary total knee arthroplasty. A constrained (CP) polyethylene insert compatible with the primary femur is useful to manage these cases without the need to ...
Anoop Jhurani, MS   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Replacing factor VIII replacement? [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2016
Medicine Hemophilia A is a bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency of factor VIII, a protein essential for blood clotting. Injection of recombinant or plasma-derived factor VIII is an effective prophylactic treatment. Factor replacement therapy has drawbacks, however, as it requires multiple injections each week and can induce antibodies that inhibit ...
openaire   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid reduction in surgical time and high level of accuracy in alignment and femoral component size prediction in robotic‐assisted total knee arthroplasty with ROSA Knee System

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics
Purpose Robotic‐assisted total knee arthroplasty (RA‐TKA) has gained popularity for its potential ability to improve surgical precision and patient outcomes, despite concerns about its long learning curve and increased operative times.
Stefano Petrillo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computer navigation has no beneficial effect on blood loss and transfusion in sequential bilateral total knee Arthroplasty

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2019
Background: Bilateral total knee arthroplasty is associated with significant blood loss. Postoperative anaemia retards patients recovery, and blood transfusion increases the risk for major complications including infection.
Anoop Jhurani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluid replacement [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Medical Bulletin, 1999
Appropriate fluid replacement is an essential component of trauma patient resuscitation. Once haemorrhage is controlled, the restoration of normovolaemia is a priority. In the presence of uncontrolled haemorrhage, aggressive fluid resuscitation may be harmful.
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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