Results 71 to 80 of about 389,895 (267)

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative Structural Representation of Tonal Music. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The usefulness and desirability of representation schemes which explicitly show musical structure has often been commented upon. A particular aim of music theory and analysis has been to describe and derive musical structure, and this article discusses ...
Marsden, Alan A.
core  

Representation theory of sl(2|1)

open access: yes, 2007
In this note we present a complete analysis of finite-dimensional representations of the Lie superalgebra sl(2|1). This includes, in particular, the decomposition of all tensor products into their indecomposable building blocks.
Schomerus, Volker   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Coxeter Combinatorics For Sum Formulas In The Representation Theory Of Algebraic Groups

open access: yes
Let G be a simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic p >= h, the Coxeter number of G. We observe an easy 'recursion formula' for computing the Jantzen sum formula of a Weyl module with p-regular highest weight. We also
Gruber, Jonathan
core   +1 more source

Semi-infinite combinatorics in representation theory

open access: yes, 2017
In this work we discuss some appearances of semi-infi nite combinatorics in representation theory. We propose a semi-in finite moment graph theory and we motivate it by considering the (not yet rigorously de fined) geometric side of the story.
Lanini, Martina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

No-cycle algebras and representation theory [PDF]

open access: yes
In the first half of this dissertation we study certain quotient algebras of preprojective algebras called no-cycle algebras N. These are studied via one-cycle algebras, which are introduced here.
Boddington, Paul
core  

Phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates as molecular glues

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and phosphoinositides (PIPs) regulate diverse eukaryotic processes. Beyond recruiting signaling proteins or acting as structural cofactors, recent studies suggest they mediate protein–protein interactions as natural molecular glues.
Aleshia Seaton‐Terry   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random 3-D young diagrams and representation theory

open access: yes, 2011
The topic of the thesis is related to statistical mechanics and probability theory from one side, and to the representation theory of ``big'' groups on the other side. A typical example of a ``big'' group is the union of unitary groups naturally embedded
Sub Stochastics and Decision Theory begr   +3 more
core  

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