Results 41 to 50 of about 3,653 (237)

Phase Field Failure Modeling: Brittle‐Ductile Dual‐Phase Microstructures under Compressive Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The approach by Amor and the approach by Miehe and Zhang for asymmetric damage behavior in the phase field method for fracture are compared regarding their fitness for microcrack‐based failure modeling. The comparison is performed for the case of a dual‐phase microstructure with a brittle and a ductile constituent.
Jakob Huber, Jan Torgersen, Ewald Werner
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing hidden periodicity in momentum-encoded metasurfaces

open access: yesNature Communications
Structured planar materials known as metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of electromagnetic waves at subwavelength scales. Especially, metasurfaces can serve as spatial sampling lattices that encode prescribed in-plane momentum profiles, as ...
Seokwoo Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

A boson representation for SU (N) lattice gauge theories [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 1982
SU(N) lattice gauge theories are reformulated in terms of fields varying over non-compact spaces ℂ N , transforming asN dimensional representations of SU(N) and integrated with Gaussian measure. This reformulation is equivalent to a boson operator representation.
openaire   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resurrecting the coherent state variational algorithm for large N gauge theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The feasibility of studying, numerically, properties of infinite volume QCD-like theories in the large N limit using coherent state variational methods is reassessed.
Laurence G. Yaffe
doaj   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Best Approximation Points with Lattice Homomorphisms

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Extension, 2014
In this paper we prove some characterization theorems in the theory of best approximation in Banach lattices. We use a new idea for finding the best approximation points in an ideal.
H. R. Khademzadeh, H. Mazaheri
doaj  

Numerical study of gauge theories on a lattice in the polar representation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1991
Abstract We have studied a formulation of gauge theories on a lattice by means of gauge-invariant variables by a Monte Carlo simulation. The gauge-invariant variables used appear in a polar representation for the gauge field and they have been defined on the lattice both in compact and noncompact form.
F. Palumbo   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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