Results 51 to 60 of about 2,287 (215)

Electrically Tunable Heliconical Smectic Superstructure in Polar Fluids

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Strong dipole–dipole interactions give rise to an emergent polar smectic phase with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. This resulting polar heliconical smectic superstructure enables novel functionalities in polar fluids, such as color modulation driven by electric field strength and frequency, as well as second‐harmonic generation amplification ...
Hiroya Nishikawa, Dennis Kwaria, Atsuko Nihonyanagi, Koki Sano, Hiroyuki Yoshida, Fumito Araoka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Imprinted Chirality in Nanomaterials: From Principles to Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Light‐induced chirality represents a transformative paradigm for fabricating chiral nanostructures. This review provides a comprehensive framework encompassing light‐based strategies for imprinting and tuning chirality in nanomaterials, which guides researchers in harnessing light to create next‐generation functional materials.
Xinru Jin, Emiliano Cortés, Alexander O. Govorov, Tao Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of climate change on rice yield at Jorhat, Assam

Journal of Agrometeorology, 2016
Impact of climate change on rice yield variabilities under various Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) has been estimated for Jorhat district, under Upper Brahmaputra Valley Agroclimatic Zone of Assam.
B. GOSWAMI, R. HUSSAIN, V.U.M. RAO, U.S. SAIKIA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling potential impact of climate change and uncertainty on streamflow projections: a case study

Journal of Water and Climate Change, 2021
This study presents climate change impacts on streamflow for the Subarnarekha basin at two gauging locations, Jamshedpur and Ghatshila, using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model driven by an ensemble of four regional climate models (RCMs ...
Srishti Gaur, Arnab Bandyopadhyay, Rajendra Singh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Marginal to Central: Marginal Zone‐like B Cells as Critical Targets in Cladribine‐Treated Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease where B cells play a central pathogenic role. Cladribine, an oral therapy, provides durable benefits by reshaping lymphocyte populations, yet its specific long‐term impact on distinct B‐cell subsets is not fully understood.
Marta Pirronello, Mario Picozza, Gisella Guerrera, Silvia Corbisiero, Andrea Misiti, Roberta C. Placido, Alice Verdiani, Lorenzo de Marco, Manolo Sambucci, Elena Olivieri, Daniela F. Angelini, Esmeralda Quartuccio, Luca Prosperini, Carla Tortorella, Maria C. Buscarinu, Valeria Zancan, Francesca de Masi, Marco Salvetti, Claudio Gasperini, Giovanna Borsellino, Luca Battistini   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perivascular Spaces as Determinants of Amyloid, Tau, and Vascular Biomarker Progression

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐visible enlarged perivascular spaces (PVS) are markers of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and aging, processes implicated in both neurodegenerative and cerebrovascular pathologies. However, longitudinal positron emission tomography (PET) studies examining PVS as a mechanism underlying Alzheimer's disease ...
Audrey Low, Jeffrey L. Gunter, Mingzhao Hu, Sheelakumari Raghavan, Scott A. Przybelski, Christopher G. Schwarz, Kejal Kantarci, Val J. Lowe, Ronald C. Petersen, Jonathan Graff‐Radford, Clifford R. Jack Jr, Prashanthi Vemuri   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full effects of land use change in the representative concentration pathways

Environmental Research Letters, 2014
Future land use change (LUC) is an important component of the IPCC representative concentration pathways (RCPs), but in these scenarios’ radiative forcing targets the climate impact of LUC only includes greenhouse gases.
T Davies-Barnard, P J Valdes, J S Singarayer, F M Pacifico, C D Jones   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pest scenario of Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) on pigeonpea during future climate change periods under RCP based projections in India

Scientific Reports, 2023
Gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) is the major insect pest of pigeonpea and prediction of number of generations (no. of gen.) and generation time (gen.
M. Srinivasa Rao, C. A. Rama Rao, B. M. K. Raju, A. V. M. Subba Rao, D. L. A. Gayatri, Adlul Islam, T. V. Prasad, M. Navya, K. Srinivas, G. Pratibha, I. Srinivas, M. Prabhakar, S. K. Yadav, S. Bhaskar, V. K. Singh, S. K. Chaudhari   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the Contribution of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Towards Organisational Biodiversity Footprints

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Organisations play a key role in addressing climate change and biodiversity loss, which are closely connected. Biodiversity footprinting has initially suggested that greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions may contribute to a large proportion of many organisations' biodiversity impacts.
Charlotte Maddinson, Sami El Geneidy, Maiju Peura, Janne Kotiaho, Joseph Bull   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral perovskites for next‐generation chiral optoelectronics and spintronics

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Benefiting from structural inversion symmetry breaking and strong spin‐orbit coupling, chiral perovskites possess intriguing chiral optical and spin properties. We overview their advances and core applications in perovskite solar cells, circularly polarized light detectors and spin circularly polarized‐light‐emitting diodes, offering great potential ...
Mengyao Zhang, Rui Xu, Xueyan Hou, Sihan Du, Mengting Xu, Jia Wu, Zhichao Lin, Pei Liu, Qiang Zhuang, Xiaoming Zhao, Yang Yang, Wenda Shi, Wanlin Guo, Jie Kong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source