Results 71 to 80 of about 2,287 (215)

The potential effects of climate change on air quality across the conterminous US at 2030 under three Representative Concentration Pathways [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018
Abstract. The potential impacts of climate change on regional ozone (O3) and fine particulate (PM2.5) air quality in the United States (US) are investigated by linking global climate simulations with regional-scale meteorological and chemical transport models. Regional climate at 2000 and at 2030 under three Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs)
Christopher G. Nolte, Tanya L. Spero, Jared H. Bowden, Megan S. Mallard, Patrick D. Dolwick   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) position paper on screening, diagnosis and investigation of paediatric metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common reason for elevated liver enzymes in children in Europe, affecting more than 5% of all children. Since the last iteration of this position paper, there have been substantial advances in our understanding of the disease.
Jake P. Mann, Sander Lefere, Maarten Buytaert, Anna Alisi, Cigdem Arikan, Jernej Brecelj, Rachel M. Brown, Irene Degrassi, Giulia Fiore, Emer Fitzpatrick, Sven Francque, Christian A. Hudert, Wojciech Janczyk, Lauren Johansen, Bart G. Koot, Anastasia Konidari, Eberhard Lurz, Claudia Mandato, Maria Mercadal‐Hally, Hadar Moran‐Lev, Antonella Mosca, Giusy Ranucci, Maria Rogalidou, Penelope C. Rose, Piotr Socha, Pietro Vajro, Elvira Verduci, Anita C. E. Vreugdenhil, Natalia Zavhorodnia, Aglaia Zellos, Ruth De Bruyne   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Projecting the CO2 and Climatic Change Effects on the Net Primary Productivity of the Urban Ecosystems in Phoenix, AZ in the 21st Century under Multiple RCP (Representative Concentration Pathway) Scenarios [PDF]

Sustainability, 2017
Urban vegetation provides ecological services that promote both the ecosystem integrity and human well-being of urban areas, and thus is critical to urban sustainability. As a key indicator of ecological health, net primary productivity (NPP) provides valuable information about the performance of urban ecosystem in response to the changes in urban ...
Chen, Chunbo, Zhang, Chi
openaire   +1 more source

Simulation-Based Prediction of Office Buildings Energy Performance Under RCP Scenarios Across All U.S. Climate Zones

Architecture
Buildings account for a significant portion of global energy consumption and are increasingly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change, including rising greenhouse gas emissions and shifting weather patterns.
Sepideh Niknia, Mehdi Ghiai
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity and Controlling Mechanisms of Soil Organic Carbon Stocks Across Erosion Zones in China Under Future Climate Scenarios

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil organic carbon (SOC), as a key indicator of global carbon cycling and climate change response, plays a critical role in regional ecological security and agricultural sustainability. This study employs three machine learning models including the LightGBM, XGBoost, and random forest to simulate the spatial distribution of topsoil SOC stocks
Xinxin Jin, Xintong Liu, Qianlai Zhuang, Zijiao Yang, Zicheng Wang, Chen Li, Shuai Wang, Yang Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating Helical Polymorphic Beams Using Dielectric Metasurfaces

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Helix‐shaped polymorphic beams are optical fields whose intensity maxima spiral around the propagation axis, enabling particle manipulation through attractive or repulsive forces. Traditionally requiring expensive spatial light modulators, metasurfaces now provide a compact, cost‐effective alternative. This work demonstrates general helical polymorphic
Maryam Setareh, Yang Xu, Jose A. Rodrigo, Kenneth B. Crozier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging Human and Plant Adaptations for Climate Resilience

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Climate change is transforming agriculture through both gradual shifts and increasingly unpredictable extremes, challenging farmers' ability to protect crops and livelihoods. This study brings together farmer experiences and plant adaptation strategies to explore how people and plants respond to similar climate pressures.
Nicola Favretto, Heng Lim Tan, Gemma Brain, Daphne Ezer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expected Changes in Heating and Cooling Degree Days over Greece in the near Future Based on Climate Scenarios Projections

Atmosphere
The change in heating and cooling needs of Greece in the near future due to the climate change is assessed in the present study. Global and regional climate models and two different representative concentration pathways (RCPs) are used to simulate the ...
Athanasios Karagiannidis, Konstantinos Lagouvardos, Vassiliki Kotroni, Elisavet Galanaki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptide‐based responsive molecular fluorescent probes for precision oncology

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Peptide‐based responsive fluorescent probes have emerged as adaptive functional materials for precision tumor theranostics, combining tumor‐selective recognition, programmable stimulus responsiveness, and modular tunability. They enable high‐contrast imaging, intraoperative guidance, real‐time monitoring, and multimodal applications, while next ...
Xing Wang, Wen Liu, Jiahao Zhang, Wanqi Wang, Zhicheng Jin, Yuqi Tang, Quan Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation, Insularity and Resilience: A Review of the Geophysical, Socioeconomic, and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Gran Canaria and Lesvos Islands for Policy Interventions to Global Change

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The dynamic nature of small islands being geographically isolated and their perceived connectedness with global networks complicates research attempts to draw general conclusions on whether insularity leads to marginalization or strengthens their resilience for sustainable development.
Toheeb Lekan Jolaosho, Mazen Marouani, Takwa Boughanmi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source