Results 191 to 200 of about 3,282,070 (234)

Molecular Atlas of Key Food Odorants Reveals Mixture‐Level Organization and Enables Generative Aroma Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
KFO‐Atlas reveals how real‐world aromas are organized as structured mixtures rather than individual molecules. Building on these principles, KFO‐Gen, a generative AI framework, designs perceptually valid aroma formulations and reconstructs meat‐like aromas exclusively from plant‐derived odorants, providing a foundation for mixture‐level studies and AI ...
Jingzhi Zhang, Huadong Xing, Antonella Di Pizio, Qinfei Ke, Xingran Kou, Dachuan Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A General High‐Throughput Mucus Microrheology Platform for Quantitative and Scalable Mucus Phenotyping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐throughput Differential Dynamic Microscopy measures frequency‐resolved mechanical fingerprints from 3 to 10 μL$\umu{\rm L}$ mucus samples using only a few minutes of operator attention per sample. This automated analysis enables scalable mucus phenotyping for translational research by distinguishing mechanical heterogeneity among donors, disease ...
Feng Ling, Ayşe Tuğçe Şahin, Bernardo Miller Naranjo, Stefano Aime, Doris Roth, Anna Pukaluk, Niels Tepho, Romina Augustin, Benedetta Zampa, Andrea S. Vendrame, Mark‐Christian Klassen, Ellen Emken, Marion Kiechle, Mircea Gabriel Stoleriu, Pontus Mertsch, Ruth Olmer, Yohannes Tesfaigzi, Oliver Lieleg, Janna C. Nawroth   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Bioinks for 4D Bioprinting: Requirements, Design, and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Smart bioinks empower 4D‐bioprinted constructs to dynamically adapt and remodel in response to stimuli, effectively biomimicking native tissues. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) play a guiding role in their rational design by optimizing relevant properties.
Shangsi Chen, Jiahui Lai, Qiongjiao Zeng, Liangbin Zhou, Boguang Yang, Bin Zhang, Min Wang, Jiajing Zhou, Kieran Lau, Khoon S. Lim, Zhong Alan Li, Rocky S. Tuan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultralow‐Energy Analog Reservoir Computing via Reconfigurable 2‐Transistor Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a reconfigurable reservoir‐computing platform based on an oxide InSnZnO two‐transistor cell in which a hold bias selects volatile relaxation for the reservoir or quasi‐non‐volatile multilevel storage for the readout. Multi‐level hold‐bias kernel tune relaxation currents to generate diverse time constants, enriching reservoir states ...
Jeong‐Min Park, Yeong‐In Kim, Jeong Hyun Yoon, Sein Lee, Wooho Ham, Dongyun Lee, Junseo Lee, Dongwook Shin, Kyung Jun Park, Seok Daniel Namgung, Min‐Kyu Song, Jang‐Yeon Kwon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Topology and Metabolic Signatures Associated With Colorectal Neoplasia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut microbiota organizes into two robust association patterns linked to colorectal neoplasia risk. Topological shifts in microbial networks are associated with metabolite alterations and may shape host responses during disease development. ABSTRACT Alterations of gut microbial communities impact health.
Kai Song, Youwen Qin, Jiahui Luo, Liping Liu, Chenyu Luo, Yinbin Qiu, Yiyi Zhong, Huanzi Zhong, Kui Wu, Meng Ni, Dong Wu, Min Dai, Shida Zhu, Hongda Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao, Guangdi Chu, Wei Jiao, Yuchuan Zhong, Hang Yuan, Chengjun Li, Jinhua Li, Shuxin Wang, Bo Guan, Jianchang Zhao, Lizhi Pan, Haitao Niu, Jianmin Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Unity Photothermal Conversion in Bimetallic M44 and M81 Nanoclusters Enables NIR‐Driven Photo‐Thermo‐Electricity Generation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomically precise nanoclusters of Au/Ag alloys are explored as high‐performance photothermal materials, delivering record‐high photothermal efficiencies (up to 91%). Photo‐thermo‐electricity is further demonstrated by integrating nanocluster films with thermoelectric devices.
Avirup Sardar, Abhrojyoti Mazumder, Weijie Ji, Guiying He, Yitong Wang, Lianshun Luo, Sihan Chen, Rongchao Jin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformer‐Based PET/CT Fusion Enables Preoperative Prediction and Prognostic Stratification of Spread Through Air Spaces in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An eight‐stream 2.5D Transformer integrates complementary PET metabolic and CT morphologic information to estimate spread‐through‐air‐spaces risk before surgery in lung adenocarcinoma. The model generalizes across independent centers, while its continuous risk score independently stratifies progression‐free survival, supporting further prospective ...
Xin‐Yu Zhu, Meng Meng, Zhen‐Zhen Wang, Deng‐Lu Lu, Ya‐Min Wei, Xu‐Chang Mi, Xing‐Yu Mu, Wei Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Specific Stiffness of Nano‐Architected Materials Through Generative AI and Active Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A structure‐centric generative framework searches voxelated design space directly, coupling a variational autoencoder with multi‐objective optimization and active learning to progressively expand the validated design domain. The discovered nano‐architectures, realized as pyrolytic carbon by two‐photon lithography, deliver 18–23% higher stiffness and 26–
Jinwook Yeo, Peter Serles, Donggeun Park, Julia R. Greer, Seunghwa Ryu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porphyrin‐Based Porous Materials for Antibacterial Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Porphyrin‐based porous materials have excellent photophysical properties and tunable structures for high‐efficiency antibacterial therapy. This review comprehensively discusses the structural design strategies and synthetic pathways of the four main types of porphyrin‐based porous materials, summarizes their cross‐domain antimicrobial applications, and
Xiao‐Xue Liang, Xin Li, Ying Xiong, Xin Wang, Ying‐Wei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source