Results 141 to 150 of about 170,682 (322)

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Characterization for reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces

Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1974
AbstractLet G(t, s) be the Green's functions associated with N, a differential operator restricted to certain boundary conditions. Define (u, v)N = (Nu, v)L2. It is shown that the reproducing kernel Hilbert space generated by G is the same as the Hilbert-space completion with respect to ∥ · ∥N of the set of real valued functions which are in C2n and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Smart Optogenetics for Real‐Time Automated Control of Cardiac Electrical Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We are able to stop dangerous heart‐rhythm spirals before they fully form. Within about 100 ms, it pinpoints the spiral's tiny central tip (≈0.9 mm) using light‐based sensing and machine learning, then shines targeted light to shut it down. This fast, precise, closed‐loop approach detects, targets, and terminates arrhythmias in real time.
Shanliang Deng, Niels Harlaar, Juan Zhang, Sven O. Dekker, Nina N. Kudryashova, Huiling Zhou, Cindy I. Bart, TianYi Jin, Georgy Derevyanko, Willem van Driel, Alexander V. Panfilov, René H. Poelma, Antoine A. F. de Vries, GuoQi Zhang, Tim De Coster, Daniël A. Pijnappels   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rational Optimization Approach for the Development of a Multiplexed Lateral Flow Immunoassay: Detection of Nonepithelial Ovarian Cancer Markers in Human Serum

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study outlines the developmental pipeline of a multiplexed nanozyme‐based lateral flow immunoassay for the purpose of ovarian germ cell tumor detection. It demonstrates the application of a design of experiments optimization approach for nanozyme probe conjugate development.
Aida Abdelwahed, Carl E. Eskildsen, Luca Panariello, André Shamsabadi, Christy J. Sadler, Edmund H. Wilkes, Federico Galvanin, Yuxi Cheng, Sara Carvalho, Srdjan Saso, Molly M. Stevens   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic and Neuroimaging Decoding of Brain‐Immune Crosstalk in Thyroid Eye Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employed an imaging transcriptomics framework integrating resting‐state fMRI with Allen Human Brain Atlas transcriptomic data, coupled with peripheral blood RNA sequencing, to decode brain‐immune crosstalk in thyroid eye disease. Frontal, parietal, subcortical, and brainstem regions were identified as key neuroimmune‐ vulnerable regions ...
Haiyang Zhang, Yuting Liu, Shufan Jiang, Zilin Fang, Mengda Jiang, Xiaofeng Tao, Tianyi Zhu, Jipeng Li, Sijie Fang, Xuefei Song, Yinwei Li, Jing Sun, Chuanjun Tong, Zhengrun Gao, Huifang Zhou, Xianqun Fan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water‐Assisted Exfoliation of HfO2‐Based Membrane for Flexible Robust Ferroelectric Synaptic Transistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A flexible freestanding HfO2‐based ferroelectric membrane is achieved via a water‐assisted exfoliation technique using a Sr4Al2O₇ sacrificial layer. The BaTiO3/Hf0.5Zr0.5O2/BaTiO3 heterostructure maintains robust ferroelectricity and exhibits reliable synaptic plasticity.
Han Zhang, Miao Zeng, Jingxin Chen, Lei Wang, Sai Jiang, Qian Cao, Xuebo Li, Zekun Hou, Chun Shen, Yulin Gan, Ning Fang, Zhaoliang Liao, Ziyao Zhou, Lin Hao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray, Andrew R. Castillo, Manoj Kolel‐Veetil, Surya R. Kalidindi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Janus‐Like Bio‐Inspired Strategy for 3D‐Printed Bimetallic Metamaterials with Excellent Thermal‐Protection and Load Bearing Capacity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Janus‐like bio‐inspired strategy is proposed for integrally 3D‐printed bimetallic metamaterials. Inspired by shell bilayers, a heat‐resistant AlSiFeMnNiMg alloy and a SiC‐reinforced AlSi10Mg with different SiC volume fractions are arranged as an architected pair.
Zhicheng Dong, Wei Cheng, Yu He, Ben Jia, Xiaopeng Wan, Heyuan Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Automated Electrochemistry and High‐Throughput Characterization with Machine Learning to Explore Si─Ge─Sn Thin‐Film Lithium Battery Anodes

Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
A closed‐loop, data‐driven approach facilitates the exploration of high‐performance Si─Ge─Sn alloys as promising fast‐charging battery anodes. Autonomous electrochemical experimentation using a scanning droplet cell is combined with real‐time optimization to efficiently navigate composition space.
Alexey Sanin, Jackson K. Flowers, Tobias H. Piotrowiak, Frederic Felsen, Leon Merker, Alfred Ludwig, Dominic Bresser, Helge Sören Stein   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Change Agricultural Comparative Advantage and the US Trade Balance

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current science indicates that warming and elevated atmospheric CO2 will have ambiguous results for crop productivity depending on crop type and geographic location, whereas increased heat stress makes livestock and human labor less productive.
Elizabeth A. Fraysse, Thomas W. Hertel, Roman Keeney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source