Results 41 to 50 of about 345,517 (298)

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the residual stress distribution of aircraft engine blades repaired by laser shock peening and laser cladding composite process [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences
The traditional laser cladding (LC) repair process for aircraft blades introduces residual tensile stress near the heat affected zone, which causes a decrease in the strength of the joint interface of the repaired part.
Cheng Xiuquan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological and technical complexities in analyzing extracellular vesicle immune interactions in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) mediate intercellular communication in tumor immune microenvironments. However, their role in B‐cell malignancies remains poorly defined, owing to biological complexity and technical challenges in EV isolation and analysis.
Daniel Bachurski, Michael Hallek
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Residual Stress in Surface Layer on Plastic Yield Inception

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
This study aimed to acquire a comprehensive explanation on how the residual stress in the surface layer affects the contact behavior of solids. Plastic yield inception of residual stressed surface layer/substrate system during contact is simulated using ...
Shujun Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Goodbye flat lymphoma biology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Residual Stress in Laser Welding of TC4 Titanium Alloy Based on Ultrasonic laser Technology

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
Laser welding is widely used in titanium alloy welding due to its high energy density, small heat affected zone, and rapid processing ability. However, problems with laser welding, such as deformation and cracking caused by residual stress, need to be ...
Yu Zhan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Measurement of the Residual Stress

open access: yesJournal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan, 1963
The author reported, in the first report, a method of measurement of the residual stress in the heat treated solid cylinder with small diameter, consisting of the removal of surface layer of the specimen by corrosion and the measurement of the resultant changes of the length in axial direction and the specific volume of the remaining portion.
openaire   +4 more sources

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