Results 101 to 110 of about 15,281 (273)

INB3P: A Multi‐Modal and Interpretable Co‐Attention Framework Integrating Property‐Aware Explanations and Memory‐Bank Contrastive Fusion for Blood–Brain Barrier Penetrating Peptide Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
INB3P is a multimodal framework for blood–brain barrier‐penetrating peptide prediction under extreme data scarcity and class imbalance. By combining physicochemical‐guided augmentation, sequence–structure co‐attention, and imbalance‐aware optimization, it improves predictive performance and interpretability.
Jingwei Lv, Qianyang Wu, Jian Liu, Binlu Yang, Yuanhao Li, Junlin Xu, Yajie Meng, Leyi Wei, Zilong Zhang, Quan Zou, Xiulai Li, Feifei Cui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure‐Resolved Modeling to Predicting and Regulating Lithium Plating‐Stripping Dynamics on Graphite Electrodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The lithium plating reaction in graphite electrodes acts as a root cause for the accelerated degradation and the internal short circuits in lithium‐ion batteries. Here, an electrochemical model based on multi‐scale microstructural images was established to identify lithium plating‐stripping processes, thereby supporting the predictive outcomes
Heng Huang, Yang Li, Xinyu Liu, Zhifu Zhou, Wei‐Tao Wu, Lei Wei, Chengzhi Hu, Linsong Gao, Yubai Li, Yongchen Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An application of residue number system arithmetics to secure hash functions design [PDF]

Bulletin of Natural Sciences Research
This paper presents a cryptographic hash function based on the Residue Number System (RNS), designed to enhance security and computational efficiency. The function leverages the parallelism and modular properties of RNS to achieve high-speed processing ...
Pavlović Milija, Panić Stefan, Damjanović Boris, Stamenković Negovan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biolipid Film‐Fused Electrochemiluminescence for Multipurpose In Situ Bioassays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An ECL‐emissive, membrane‐interactive scaffold was fabricated, and facilely fused with natural and non‐native phospholipids into multifactorial mimicries of cytomembranes and vesicles for in vitro representative membrane‐process probing. Such a biointerface‐based, state‐sensitive ECL paradigm not only pinpointed proximal phenomena, including channeling
Jialiang Chen, Bin Li, Yingying Wang, Fulin Zhu, Wenxuan Yang, Xuanyu Fu, Tiantian Man, Qiuyue Wu, Kewei Ren, Shengyuan Deng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

What grid cells convey about rat location [PDF]

, 2008
We characterize the relationship between the simultaneously recorded quantities of rodent grid cell firing and the position of the rat. The formalization reveals various properties of grid cell activity when considered as a neural code for representing ...
Brookings, Ted, Burak, Yoram, Fiete, Ila R.   +2 more
core  

Development of a Human 3D Immune‐Competent Neurovascular Model Enabling Time‐Resolved Monitoring of Neuroinflammatory Dynamics and Neuroimmune Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuroinflammation alters blood–brain barrier integrity and contributes to neurological disorders, yet existing models lack human immune complexity. This study presents a 3D, immune‐responsive platform that reconstructs key neurovascular components and enables real‐time monitoring.
Pavlo Gordiichuk, Jing Bai, Olurotimi A. Bolonduro, Andrew M. Silverman, Robert Madison Green, Jason H. Lasser, Paul W. Fleming, Lishomwa C. Ndhlovu, James F. Saunders, Dmitry Shvartsman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical implementation of the image filtering method with computations in Residue Number System

Наука. Инновации. Технологии, 2022
In this paper a numerical solution of the problem of digital image filtering with the use of the Residue Number System (RNS) instead of the known binary arithmetic proposes.
Nikolay Ivanovich Chervyakov, Pavel Alekseyevich Lyakhov, Diana Ivanovna Kalita, Angelina Vladimirovna Vaskina   +3 more
doaj  

Quantum Dots for Biomedical Biosensing, NIR‐II Bioimaging, and Phototherapy: Materials Design, Signal Transduction, and Translational Barriers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines bottom‐up and biomimetic fabrication strategies of quantum dots, and highlights their emerging applications in biosensing, multimodal bioimaging, and intelligent cancer theranostics. It further discusses key translational barriers and future perspectives for advancing QD‐based nanomedicine toward clinical implementation.
Jie Ju, Zhifang Liu, Xinran Gao, Wen Sun, Wei Fu, Yanfei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Carbon Dots from a Traditional Herb Pair Orchestrate Concurrent Antioxidant and AP‐1‐Mediated Inflammation to Attenuate Renal Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates two complementary traditional Chinese medicine components as precursors to synthesize bioactive AM‐AS@CDs. Compared with single‐component CDs, these dual‐component CDs exhibit enhanced antioxidant capacity and superior renoprotective effects.
Bixiao Liu, Fuying Zhu, Zhuqing Wang, Jiawen Chen, Xiaomiao Cui, Congzhong Yang, Yao Peng, Dengyuan Feng, Li Lu, Hui Wei, Xiaozhi Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multifunctional Unit for Designing Efficient RNS-Based Datapaths

IEEE Access, 2017
Inter-modulo operations are the most time consuming and costly operations of the residue number system (RNS), and one of the main obstacles to applying RNS in practice to the design of computing devices, namely for signed integer arithmetic.
Amir Sabbagh Molahosseini, Azadeh Alsadat Emrani Zarandi, Paulo Martins, Leonel Sousa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source