Results 71 to 80 of about 150,008 (260)

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Metric Dimension of Circulant Graphs with 5 Consecutive Generators

open access: yesMathematics
The problem of finding the metric dimension of circulant graphs with t generators 1,2,…,t (and their inverses) has been extensively studied. The problem is solved for t=2,3,4, and some exact values and bounds are known also for t=5. We solve all the open
Martin Knor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computing Metric Dimension of Certain Families of Toeplitz Graphs

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
The position of a moving point in a connected graph can be identified by computing the distance from the point to a set of sonar stations which have been appropriately situated in the graph. Let Q = {q1, q2, ...
Jia-Bao Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of Fuzzy Resolving Set

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 2021
In a fuzzy graph , for a subset  of , the representation of  with respect to  in terms of strength of connectedness of vertices are distinct then  is called the fuzzy resolving set of . In this article, we discuss the properties of fuzzy resolving set and fuzzy resolving number.
openaire   +2 more sources

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total resolving number of edge cycle graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
Let be a simple connected graph. An ordered subset W of V is said to be a resolving set of G if every vertex is uniquely determined by its vector of distances to the vertices in W. The minimum cardinality of a resolving set is called the resolving number
J. Paulraj Joseph, N. Shunmugapriya
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving Predictive Multiplicity for the Rashomon Set

open access: yesProceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
The existence of multiple, equally accurate models for a given predictive task leads to predictive multiplicity, where a ``Rashomon set'' of models achieve similar accuracy but diverge in their individual predictions. This inconsistency undermines trust in high-stakes applications where we want consistent predictions.
Parian Haghighat   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

On the Families of Graphs With Unbounded Metric Dimension

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
A family G of connected graphs is a family with unbounded metric dimension if dim(G) is not constant and depends on the order of graph. In this paper, we compute the metric dimension of the splitting graphs S(Pn) and S(Cn) of a path and cycle.
Heng Pan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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