Results 51 to 60 of about 2,229 (260)

Observation of Hysteretic Magnetic Island Response to Resonant Magnetic Perturbation in LHD

Plasma and Fusion Research, 2014
The hysteretic magnetic island response to an externally applied resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) field is observed in the LHD. Thresholds of the amplitude of the RMP for the growth/healing transition of the magnetic island differ. In the case that the RMP is ramped up, that field is initially shielded and the magnetic island is healed. After that,
NARUSHIMA, Yoshiro, SAKAKIBARA, Satoru, OHDACHI, Satoshi, WATANABE, Kiyomasa, NISHIMURA, Seiya, SUZUKI, Yasuhiro, FURUKAWA, Masaru, TAKEMURA, Yuki, IDA, Katsumi, YOSHINUMA, Mikiro, YAMADA, Ichihiro, LHD Experiment Group   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Natural Frequencies of Levodopa‐Induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Abnormal involuntary movements, known as dyskinesias, are common complications of levodopa treatment in patients with Parkinson's disease and can significantly impair quality of life. The underlying pathophysiology remains unclear, and current therapeutic options are limited.
Ioannis U. Isaias, Federica Avantaggiato, Gianni Pezzoli, Andrea Canessa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of island-like structures in synchrotron imaging emitted by runaway electrons on EAST

Nuclear Fusion
This paper reports on the experimental observation and numerical reconstruction of island-like structures in synchrotron imaging emitted by runaway electrons (REs) on Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak. During low-density ohmic discharges with
Chenchao Dong, Kaiyang He, Tian Tang, Bin Zhang, Huihui Wang, Wei Zhang, Xiang Zhu, Ang Ti, Youwen Sun, Haiqing Liu, Jinping Qian, Yi Tan, Long Zeng, Zhe Gao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetic study of the bifurcation of resonant magnetic perturbations for edge localized mode suppression in ASDEX Upgrade

Nuclear Fusion, 2023
The correlation between the bifurcation of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) to the unshielded state and edge localized mode (ELM) suppression in ASDEX Upgrade is studied using a kinetic plasma response model numerically and analytically.
Markus Markl, Philipp Ulbl, Christopher G. Albert, Clemente Angioni, Rico Buchholz, Martin F. Heyn, Sergei V. Kasilov, Winfried Kernbichler, Wolfgang Suttrop, Matthias Willensdorfer, the ASDEX Upgrade Team   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re‐Purposing Sapropterin (Kuvan) for ACTA2‐Related Multisystemic Smooth Muscle Dysfunction Syndrome: A Translational Mechanistic and First‐In‐Human Therapeutic Report

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome (MSMDS) is an ultra‐rare, ACTA2‐related disorder characterized by severe cerebrovascular disease, aortic aneurysms, and smooth muscle dysfunction. Using molecular dynamics simulations and in silico drug screening, we identified that sapropterin dihydrochloride (Kuvan) is a candidate capable of ...
Moran Hausman‐Kedem, Noa Bielopolski, Vijai Krishnan, Shane Wald‐Altman, Shelly I Shrian, Omer Bar‐Yosef, Livia Kapusta, Claire Shamber, Patricia L. Musolino, Miguel Weil   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulations of NBI ion losses with 3D magnetic perturbations and charge exchange on EAST

Nuclear Fusion
Guiding-center orbit-following simulations of fast ion losses for two neutral beam injections (NBIs) with three-dimensional (3D) magnetic perturbations and charge exchange (CX) by the GYCAVA code are presented. Here, 3D magnetic perturbations include the
Yingfeng Xu, Rongji Huang, Xingyuan Xu, Youjun Hu, Li Li, Yongliang Li, Huihui Wang, Fuqiong Wang, Fangchuan Zhong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics and Outcomes of Male Participants in a Multicenter Longitudinal Australian Study Cohort

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to determine the differences in demographic, serologic, and clinical characteristics between male and female patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) in an Australian cohort. Methods This was a retrospective observational study using data from the Australian Scleroderma Cohort Study.
Emily Lin, Dylan Hansen, Laura Ross, Gene‐Siew Ngian, Susanna Proudman, Gabor Major, Maryam Tabesh, Mandana Nikpour, Jennifer Walker, Lauren Host, Nava Ferdowsi, Alannah Quinlivan, Wendy Stevens, Joanne Sahhar, Diane Apostolopoulos   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gyrokinetic simulations of the effects of magnetic islands on microturbulence in KSTAR

Nuclear Fusion
Gyrokinetic simulations are utilized to study effects of magnetic islands (MIs) on the ion temperature gradient (ITG) turbulence in the KSTAR tokamak with resonant magnetic perturbations. Simulations show that the transport is controlled by the nonlinear
Xishuo Wei, Javier H Nicolau, Gyungjin Choi, Zhihong Lin, Seong-Moo Yang, SangKyeun Kim, WooChang Lee, Chen Zhao, Tyler Cote, JongKyu Park, Dmitri Orlov   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Observer for Coupled Wave PDE and Infinite ODE With Sampled Data and Unknown Input: Application to Brain Hemodynamics Estimation

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This article proposes a convergent adaptive observer for a damped wave PDE and an infinite‐dimensional ODE coupled in cascade using sampled‐in‐space ODE state measurements. The proposed observer estimates the distributed states of the PDE and ODE along with unknown PDE parameters and spatial input.
Zehor Belkhatir, Sarah Mechhoud, Taous‐Meriem Laleg‐Kirati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extrusion‐Based Additive Manufacturing of Advanced Ceramics: Strengthening Mechanisms and Process Optimization Review

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively evaluates extrusion‐based additive manufacturing for advanced ceramics, detailing feedstock options and key process parameters. By critically addressing defect mechanisms like porosity and cracking, the work highlights optimization strategies through machine learning and advanced postprocessing.
Meisam Bakhtiari, Mohammad Hadi Sheikh‐Ansari, Avinash Borgaonkar, Mehran Dadkhah, Abdollah Saboori   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source