Results 101 to 110 of about 754,155 (208)

Renally Generated Ammonia as a Cause of Hyperammonaemic Non‐Hepatic Encephalopathy

open access: yesNephrology, Volume 31, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Encephalopathy with high ammonia levels is most commonly associated with cirrhosis or urea cycle disorders, but it can also result from renal ammoniagenesis when renal excretion of ammonium is impaired. In the literature, this has been shown to occur in the presence of (1) urinary diversion to a segment of intestine; (2) urea‐splitting ...
Victoria E. Nkunu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunization and Respiratory Diseases Bulletin [PDF]

open access: yes
May 14, 2024, 6:00 PM EDTUpdates on respiratory illness and vaccine-preventable diseases.Formerly called: CDC Respiratory Virus ...

core   +6 more sources

Confined spaces in space: Cerebral implications of chronic elevations of inspired carbon dioxide and implications for long‐duration space travel

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 3968-3982, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Cerebrovascular regulation is critically dependent upon the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$), owing to its effect on cerebral blood flow, tissue PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$, tissue proton concentration, cerebral metabolism and cognitive and neuronal ...
Jay M. J. R. Carr   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiration in man during metabolic alkalosis

open access: yes, 1962
A steady state metabolic alkalosis was induced in two subjects over a period of several days utilizing oral sodium bicarbonate in dosages of 50 g/day. The purpose of inducing steady state metabolic alkalosis was to study the effects of such a state on ...
Daniel J. Stone
core   +1 more source

Exercise hyperpnoea: Unravelling layers of regulation

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 17, Page 7490-7509, 1 September 2026.
Abstract figure legend Intensity‐dependent changes in hypercapnic ventilatory response (HCVR) and feedforward gain (GEX) during exercise hyperpnoea below the respiratory compensation point (RCP). Participants (N = 20; 10 females) completed a 44 min step‐incremental cycling protocol in the moderate (below gas exchange threshold (GET)) and heavy ...
Nasimi A. Guluzade   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute effects of pre-exercise voluntary hypocapnic hyperventilation on exercise performance and metabolic responses during high-intensity exercise

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine
High-intensity exercise induces the accumulation of hydrogen ions, resulting in a decrease in plasma and muscle pH (i.e., metabolic acidosis), a key mechanism contributing to fatigue. Alleviating metabolic acidosis is crucial for improving high-intensity
Kohei Dobashi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acid base disturbances in leptospirosis patients: Comparison of conventional and Stewart method

open access: yesNational Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology
Background: The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is used in the conventional assessment of acid-base status. In 1983, P. Stewart put up an alternate strategy.
Priya P V   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of respiratory alkalosis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients with pulmonary disease.

open access: yes, 1995
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients are prone to develop respiratory alkalosis when hypoxemia occurs secondary to pulmonary problems.
Wüthrich RP
core   +1 more source

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