Results 41 to 50 of about 3,137,664 (277)

Physiological effects of bi-level high-flow nasal cannula in healthy individuals: a proof of concept trial

Frontiers in Medicine
BackgroundHigh-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) delivers a continuous, unidirectional high flow of oxygen (Uniflow) throughout the respiratory cycle. Despite its positive pressure effects in the nasopharynx, the persistent high flow during expiration imposes ...
Jin Won Huh, Woo Jung Seo, Jee Hwan Ahn, Su Yeon Lee, Hee Jung Suh, Ga Jin Seo, Eun Young Kim, Min Kyung Jang, Chae-Man Lim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of female sex hormones on cardiorespiratory parameters

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2016
Introduction: Female sex hormones, estrogen and progesterone regulate various phases of the menstrual cycle. Hormonal changes tend to affect various parameters of physical fitness. Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2 max) is a measure of aerobic power. This study
Gayatri Godbole, A R Joshi, Savita M Vaidya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura, Tadahiro Kuribayashi, Johannes Brägelmann, Sachi Okawa, Masataka Taoka, Shunta Mori, Tomoka Nishimura, Takaaki Tanaka, Go Makimoto, Kiichiro Ninomiya, Kammei Rai, Eiki Ichihara, Ryohei Katayama, Katsuyuki Hotta, Masahiro Tabata, Yosuke Togashi, Yoshinobu Maeda, Martin L. Sos, Katsuyuki Kiura, Kadoaki Ohashi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of signal processing to respiratory cycle related EEG change (RCREC) in children

, 2014
Sleep is an important part of everyday life. It directly affects daytime cognition and general performance. In children, sleep is a crucial requirement for growth and learning and lack of sleep may manifest itself as a long lasting developmental deficit.
Motamedi Fakhr, Shayan
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang, Hyung Seok Kim, Geum Ok Baek, Moon Gyeong Yoon, Su In Lee, Jee‐Yeong Jeong, Ji Eun Han, Soon Sun Kim, Jae Youn Cheong, Jung Woo Eun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and attributable health burden of chronic respiratory diseases, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 [PDF]

, 2020
Background: Previous attempts to characterise the burden of chronic respiratory diseases have focused only on specific disease conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma.
Soriano, Joan B., GBD Chronic Respiratory Disease Collaborators, Violante FS   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The unevenness of respiratory rhythm as an indicator of emotional stress

Сеченовский вестник, 2015
External respiration consists of relatively independent cycles. During each breath cycle the respiratory center makes a decision about how to meet the respiratory necessity of the body.
Yu. E. Vagin
doaj  

Receptors for Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection and Host Factors Regulating the Life Cycle of Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common cause of lower respiratory tract infections and responsible for a large proportion of mortality in children and the elderly. There are no licensed vaccines available to date.
Ziheng Feng, Ziheng Feng, Lili Xu, Lili Xu, Zhengde Xie, Zhengde Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory intermediate care units: A European survey

, 2002
This is an official document of the European Respiratory Society on the epidemiology of respiratory intensive care units or respiratory high dependency care units in European ...
Roussos, C, Corrado, A, Rodenstein, Daniel, Ferrer M., Torres, A, Elliott M., Gorini, M, Ferrer, M, Rossi A., Elliott, M, Ambrosino N., European Respiratory Society Task Force on epidemiology of respiratory intermediate care in Europe, Muir, J F, Confalonieri M., Cuvelier, A, Quareni, L, Gurkan O., Confalonieri, M, Strom, K, Quareni L., Simonds A. K., Corrado A., Robert, D, Gorini M., Schoenhofer B., Schoenhofer, B, Robert D., Torres A., Gurkan, O, Rodenstein D., Zakynthinos S., Simonds, A K, Muir J. F., Rossi, A, Roussos C., Cuvelier A., Ambrosino, N, Strom K., Zakynthinos, S   +38 more
core   +1 more source