Results 61 to 70 of about 26,981 (283)

On the rheology of pulmonary surfactant: effects of concentration and consequences for the surfactant replacement therapy [PDF]

open access: yesColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 178, 337-345 (2019), 2019
The role of pulmonary surfactant is to reduce the surface tension in the lungs and to facilitate breathing. Surfactant replacement therapy (SRT) aims at bringing a substitute by instillation into the airways, a technique that has proven to be efficient and lifesaving for preterm infants.
arxiv   +1 more source

Silver Nanoparticle‐Mediated Antiviral Efficacy against Enveloped Viruses: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, EarlyView.
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) exhibit broad‐spectrum antiviral activity by targeting key viral structures and processes. They disrupt viral envelopes, compromising integrity, and bind to nucleocapsids, impairing viral replication. AgNPs also inhibit glycoprotein interactions, preventing viral attachment and entry into host cells.
Ekaterine Mosidze   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antenatal Corticosteroids: Extending the Practice for Late-Preterm and Scheduled Early-Term Deliveries?

open access: yesChildren, 2021
Respiratory distress in late-preterm and early term infants generally may warrant admission to a special care nursery or an intensive care unit. In particular, respiratory distress syndrome and transient tachypnea of the newborn are the two most common ...
Zeyar T. Htun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medical and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 10 months of age in infants born at 34 weeks plus to mothers with COVID‐19

open access: yes, 2023
Acta Paediatrica, Volume 112, Issue 2, Page 296-297, February 2023.
Antoine Martenot   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of Ureaplasma infections on pregnancy complications

open access: yesLibyan Journal of Medicine, 2020
The aim of this study was to assess if ureaplasmas are associated with pregnancy complications and diseases in newborns. Pregnant women with complaints and threatening signs of preterm delivery were included.
Daiva Bartkeviciene   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An approach to study recruitment/derecruitment dynamics in a patient-specific computational model of an injured human lung [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
We present a new approach for physics-based computational modeling of diseased human lungs. Our main object is the development of a model that takes the novel step of incorporating the dynamics of airway recruitment/de-recruitment into an anatomically accurate, spatially resolved model of respiratory system mechanics, and the relation of these dynamics
arxiv  

Alpha-2-macroglobulin levels in early respiratory distress syndrome

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 1998
The vasoactive products of uncontrolled protease activity can play an important role in the pathogenesis of respiratory distress syndrome in newborn infants.
M Yurdakök   +4 more
doaj  

Comparative evaluation of the effects of BLES and Survanta on treatment of respiratory distress syndrome in newborns

open access: yesJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2018
Background and Objectives: Symptoms of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), which is inverse correlation with gestational age and birth weight, occur in premature infants and newborns.
Ali Aghayar Macooie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of Alveolar Recruitment for the Optimization of Mechanical Ventilation using Quasi-static Pressure Volume Curve [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Quasi-static, pulmonary pressure-volume (P-V) curves over an inflation-deflation cycle are analyzed using a respiratory system model (RSM), which had been developed for quantitative characterization of the mechanical behavior of the total respiratory system.
arxiv  

1515 RESPIRATORY TIMING IN NEWBORNS WITH RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME (RDS) [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Research, 1985
The Hering-Breur inspiratory inhibitory reflex decreases in activity with increasing gestational age (GA) (JAP 36:426). An intercostal-phrenic inhibitory reflex may be present in the premature with RDS who demonstrates paradoxical rib cage motion (JAP 40:352). Either reflex would decrease inspiratory time (Ti) in premature infants of younger (GA).
Edward F. Donovan   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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