Results 91 to 100 of about 749,010 (351)

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida, Kazuya Kusama, Ayaka Horiuchi, Yu Kawaguchi, Atsuya Tsuru, Mikihiro Yoshie, Kazuhiro Tamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Obesity Degree on Childhood Pulmonary Function Tests

Balkan Medical Journal, 2014
Background: Childhood obesity has become a global epidemic. It is related to several chronic diseases such as essential hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and renal disease.
Emel Torun, Fatma Özgüç, Erkan Cakir, İlker Tolga Özgen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early respiratory viral infections in infants with cystic fibrosis [PDF]

, 2015
This article is made available for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source.
A Peshkin, C Castoriadis, C Hauke, C Lasch, C Mayes, C Mayes, CG Jung, CG Jung, DC Dennett, I Semetsky, I Semetsky, J Blackmore, J Campbell, J Campbell, J Cole, J Conroy, J Conroy, J Day, J Lecoq, J Parini, JC Conroy, JR Searle, JV Wertsch, K Johnstone, K Kristjansson, LA Russell-Chapin, M Currie, M Harding, M Lynch, M Merleau-Ponty, R Leitch, R Leitch, R Leitch, R Segal, RH Hopcke, S Rowland, S Walsh, T Barone, V John-Steiner, V Villate, W James, W Sorrell   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Natural Products as Geroprotective Modulators in Diabetic Nephropathy: A Mechanistic Framework Integrating Aging Hallmarks and the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 Axis

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Natural products target the aging kidney in diabetic nephropathy by restoring the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 axis, reducing oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and cellular senescence while enhancing mitochondrial biogenesis and antioxidant defenses.
Sherif Hamidu, Latif Adams, Eunice Ampem‐Danso, Justice Kumi, Abigail Aning, Fatima Hamidu, Mustapha Abdul Mumin Mohammed, Ayuba Nii Darku Ankrah, Seth Kwabena Amponsah   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Lung Volume Changes in Patients with Breast Cancer Based on the Received Dose in the Upper and Lower Lobes of the Lung

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2019
Background: The development of pulmonary complications after breast radiotherapy is still controversial. These complications might result in temporary or permanent damage to the lung.
Seyedeh Mahsa Abdemanafi, Mohammad Bagher Tavakoli, Ali Akhavan, Iraj Abedi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visual Recovery Reflects Cortical MeCP2 Sensitivity in Rett Syndrome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Rett syndrome (RTT) is a devastating neurodevelopmental disorder with developmental regression affecting motor, sensory, and cognitive functions. Sensory disruptions contribute to the complex behavioral and cognitive difficulties and represent an important target for therapeutic interventions.
Alex Joseph Simon, Nathalie Picard, Valeria d'Andrea, Enchi Chang, Joseph Leffler, Eleonora Centofante, Matthew Taylor, Francesca Bardi, Francesca Cavicchiolo, Takao K. Hensch, Stefano Panzeri, Chinfei Chen, Michela Fagiolini   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Components of respiratory function tests

Ain-Shams Journal of Anaesthesiology, 2014
The respiratory system is composed of the lungs, the conducting airways, the parts of the central nervous system concerned with the control of the muscles of respiration, and the chest wall [1]. The main functions of the respiratory system are to obtain oxygen from the external environment and supply it to the cells and to remove from the body the ...
MaiM Abdel-Aziz, Bahaa El-DinEwees Hassan   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Hormone deprivation alters mitochondrial function and lipid profile in the hippocampus [PDF]

, 2017
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a common hallmark in aging. In the female, reproductive senescence is characterized by loss of ovarian hormones, many of whose neuroprotective effects converge upon mitochondria.
Alvarez, Silvia, Astiz, Mariana, Imsen, Mercedes, Magnani, Natalia Daniela, Merino, Florencia, Reines, Analia Gabriela, Seilicovich, Adriana, Zarate, Sandra Cristina   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Interleukin‐6 as a Key Biomarker in Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy: Evidence From Longitudinal Analyses

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy type 1 (FSHD1) is a progressive neuromuscular disorder with no approved treatments. Identifying reliable biomarkers is critical to monitor disease severity, activity, and progression. Interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) has been proposed as a candidate biomarker, but longitudinal validation is limited ...
Jonathan Pini, Emanuela Martinuzzi, Sandra Dhifallah, Abderhmane Slioui, Angela Puma, Luisa Villa, Michele Cavalli, Andra Ezaru, Jérémy Garcia, Manuela Gambella, Federico Torre, Luca Jacopo Pavan, Nicolas Glaichenhaus, Sabrina Sacconi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary function test in children: Multiple Breath Washout (MBW) – a position statement of the Polish Society of Pediatric Pulmonology (STAN PNEUMO: MBW)

Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
The multiple breath washout (MBW) test is a highly sensitive method for detecting early abnormalities in pulmonary function through the assessment of ventilation distribution.
Katarzyna Walicka-Serzysko, Magdalena Postek, Eliza Wasilewska, Joanna Peradzyńska, Katarzyna Krenke, Zbigniew Doniec, Irena Wojsyk-Banaszak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source