Results 101 to 110 of about 687,197 (297)

Coronavirus respiratory illness in Saudi Arabia

Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2012
Although viruses that belong to the coronavirus family are known since the 1930s, they only gained public health attention when they were discovered to be the causative agent of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in China in 2002–2003.
Mohammed N. Al-Ahdal, Ahmed Ali Al-Qahtani, Salvatore Rubino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous Ceramide 24:1 Constrains Th17‐Driven Neutrophilic Inflammation by Antagonizing EP2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cer24:1 levels are reduced in neutrophilic asthma and inversely correlate with disease severity and airway neutrophilia. Restoring Cer24:1 suppresses pathogenic Th17 differentiation by engaging EP2 on CD4+ T cells, thereby dampening the JAK2–STAT3–RORγt axis and reducing IL‐17 production.
Huan Liu, Abudureyimujiang Aili, Zheng Kuang, Liting Cao, Zemin Li, Ying Shang, Yingying Ge, Tingting Hu, Yongchang Sun, Wuli Zhao, Rong Jin, Chun Chang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to the Dental Environment and Prevalence of Respiratory Illness in Dental Student Populations [PDF]

, 2004
Objective: To determine if the prevalence of respiratory disease among dental students and dental residents varies with their exposure to the clinical dental environment.
Chen, Casey, Dentino, Andrew R., DiTolla, Maris, Ho, Alex W., Scannapieco, Frank A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cascade‐Responsive MXene@Cu‐MOF Heterostructure Integrates Antioxidant Activity, Infection Control, and Vascularization for Tracheal Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascade‐responsive MXene@Cu‐MOF/GelMA hydrogel is engineered as a “skeleton–backpack” platform for extensive tracheal repair. The MXene framework scavenges postoperative ROS and converts NIR light into mild hyperthermia, while the Cu‐MOF component provides pH/NIR‐responsive Cu2+ dosing for infection control, angiogenesis, and chondrogenesis.
Liang Guo, Yingran Shen, Jiaoyu Yi, Juanjuan Li, Ziming Wang, Erji Gao, Siqiang Zheng, Zhe‐Sheng Chen, Bo Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early management of sepsis in medical patients in rural Thailand: a single-center prospective observational study

Journal of Intensive Care, 2019
Background The burden of sepsis is highest in low- and middle-income countries, though the management of sepsis in these settings is poorly characterized.
Kristina E. Rudd, Viriya Hantrakun, Ranjani Somayaji, Suchart Booraphun, Chaiyaporn Boonsri, Annette L. Fitzpatrick, Nicholas P. J. Day, Prapit Teparrukkul, Direk Limmathurotsakul, T. Eoin West   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Piezoelectric Interface Enables Ultrafast Interfacial Ion Kinetic for Highly‐Sensitive Piezoionic Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a piezoelectric interface modification strategy to amplify the piezoionic effect. The piezoelectric interface generates an intrinsic electric field, which not only drives rapid ion migration but also concentrates polarized ions on the interface. The flexible sensor delivers superior performance, such as a quick response rate, strong
Yanyu Chen, Xingyue Ling, Rizhong Gao, Xiaohong Zhang, Xi Chen, Chao Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The PRIMERO birth cohort: Design and baseline characteristics

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: Global
Background: Although early-life respiratory illnesses (RIs) are linked to childhood asthma, it is unclear whether children are predisposed to both conditions or if RIs induce alterations that lead to asthma.
Jonathan I. Witonsky, MD, MAS, Jennifer R. Elhawary, MS, Celeste Eng, BS, Sam S. Oh, PhD, MPH, Sandra Salazar, Maria G. Contreras, BS, Vivian Medina, RN, BSN, SC, Elizabeth A. Secor, MA, Priscilla Zhang, BS, Jamie L. Everman, PhD, Ana Fairbanks-Mahnke, BS, Elmar Pruesse, PhD, Satria P. Sajuthi, PhD, Chih-Hao Chang, PhD, MPH, Tsunami Rosado Guerrero, BS, Keyshla Canales Fuentes, BS, Natalie Lopez, MD, Chris Angely Montañez-López, MS, Emily Vazquez Morales, MD, Nicole Vazquez Morales, MD, Richeliz Alfonso Otero, MD, Raymarie Colon Rivera, BS, Leysha Rodriguez, BA, Gabriela Vazquez, BS, Donglei Hu, PhD, Scott Huntsman, MS, Nathan D. Jackson, PhD, Yingchun Li, MD, PhD, Andrew Morin, MA, Natalie A. Nieves, BS, Cydney Rios, BS, Gonzalo Serrano, BS, Blake J.M. Williams, MS, Elad Ziv, MD, Camille M. Moore, PhD, Dean Sheppard, MD, Esteban González Burchard, MD, MPH, Max A. Seibold, PhD, Jose R. Rodríguez-Santana, MD   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

Secreted Nonstructural Protein 3 is a Pathogenic Determinant of Orbivirus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a conserved PIP2‐dependent secretory pathway of orbivirus NS3 that induces vascular leakage. Pharmacological disruption of PIP2‐NS3 interaction significantly reduces viral pathogenicity and provides protective efficacy in murine models, establishing PIP2‐mediated NS3 secretion as both a key virulence determinant and a promising ...
Junyong Guan, Dong Zhou, Ran Shao, Xing Liu, Jin Peng, Yingran Huang, Shuhui Qi, Cankun Xi, Menghang Wang, Bin Sun, Yinglin Qi, Xin Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source