Results 141 to 150 of about 206,602 (306)

PPARα-targeted mitochondrial bioenergetics mediate repair of intestinal barriers at the host-microbe intersection during SIV infection. [PDF]

, 2019
Chronic gut inflammatory diseases are associated with disruption of intestinal epithelial barriers and impaired mucosal immunity. HIV-1 (HIV) causes depletion of mucosal CD4+ T cells early in infection and disruption of gut epithelium, resulting in ...
Arredondo, Juan, Cortopassi, Gino, Crakes, Katti R, Dandekar, Satya, Datta, Sandipan, Fenton, Anne, Gaulke, Christopher A, Giulivi, Cecilia, Grishina, Irina, Hirao, Lauren A, Marco, Maria L, Napoli, Eleonora, Sankaran-Walters, Sumathi, Santos Rocha, Clarissa   +13 more
core  

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

BUILING THE INFLAMMATORY PROCESS IN BRONCHES AT THE PHASE OF PATIENTS REHABILITATION WITH PROFESSIONAL CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE

Медицина в Кузбассе, 2017
Subject. Parameters of local immunity of a mucous membrane of a respiratory tract in the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) of occupational genesis on a background of the application of Miramistin inhalations, laser therapy and ...
Раиса Васильевна Гордеева, Ольга Васильевна Кузьменко, Сергей Николаевич Филимонов, Лиана Николаевна Киреева, Елена Викторовна Воеводина   +4 more
doaj  

Leveraging 3D Model Systems to Understand Viral Interactions with the Respiratory Mucosa. [PDF]

Viruses, 2020
Iverson E, Kaler L, Agostino EL, Song D, Duncan GA, Scull MA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin‐5, Eosinophils, and Interleukin‐5 Pathway Inhibitors in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Interlukin‐5 (IL‐5) plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) by promoting eosinophil differentiation, activation, and survival. We present here a typical case of EGPA in which treatment with IL‐5 pathway inhibitors is prescribed, showing to be beneficial for the patient.
Alvise Berti, Christian Pagnoux
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in upper respiratory tract mucosa in a group of pre-school children

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 2014
[b]introduction[/b]. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of DNA viruses which is an etiological factor of many benign and malignant diseases of the upper respiratory tract mucosa, female genital tract and the skin.
Jaroslaw Szydłowski, Katarzyna Jonczyk-Potoczna , Beata Pucher, Beata Buraczyńska-Andrzejewska, Magdalena Prauzińska, Jagoda Kolasińska-Lipńska, Hanna Krauss, Jacek Piątek, Wioletta Żukiewicz-Sobczak   +8 more
doaj  

Exposure to Occupational Inhalants and the Risk of Developing Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. Although smoking is a well‐established risk factor for RA, the role of occupational inhalants in RA development is less well recognized.
Qianwen Liu, Xin Song, Emily Mauro, Yuan Jiang, Klementy Shchetynsky, Lars Klareskog, Lars Alfredsson, Xia Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Th2 inflammation in the upper respiratory mucosa as a predictor of severe COVID-19 and modulation by early treatment with inhaled corticosteroids: a mechanistic analysis.

Lancet Respir Med, 2022
Baker JR, Mahdi M, Nicolau DV, Ramakrishnan S, Barnes PJ, Simpson JL, Cass SP, Russell REK, Donnelly LE, Bafadhel M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source