Results 91 to 100 of about 1,306,270 (351)

More Than a Question of Correlation: Characterization of the Evidentiary Basis for Biomarker Surrogates Used in European Marketing Authorizations

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Traditionally, clinical outcomes measuring how a patient feels, functions, or survives are preferred endpoints in clinical trials; however, some may take a long time to manifest in slowly developing diseases. Biomarkers, if properly validated, can serve as surrogate endpoints, acting as substitutes for clinical outcomes.
Renske Johanna Grupstra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Animal Decompressions to a Near-Vacuum Environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 1965
Rapid decompression of dogs to near vacuum environment to estimate times of consciousness, collapse, and ...
Bancroft, R. W., Dunn, J. E., II
core   +1 more source

Improved ventricular function during inhalation of PGI(2) aerosol partly relies on enhanced myocardial contractility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Inhaled prostacyclin (PGI(2)) aerosol induces selective pulmonary vasodilation. Further, it improves right ventricular ( RV) function, which may largely rely on pulmonary vasodilation, but also on enhanced myocardial contractility.
B. Zwissler   +24 more
core   +1 more source

BIOME cohort: Multi‐system microbiome dynamics and clinical outcomes in massive burn injury patients

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Massive burn injuries (MBIs) are associated with high mortality and disability rates, primarily due to microbial‐driven sepsis from extensive skin barrier loss and subsequent scar formation. This makes MBI a compelling model for studying multi‐system microbial dysbiosis following skin barrier destruction.
Runzhi Huang   +72 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis after urethral dilatation

open access: yesAvicenna Journal of Medicine, 2020
Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP) is a rare and serious manifestation of thyrotoxicosis that causes flaccid paralysis. In severe cases, it can be life-threatening due to respiratory failure and cardiac arrhythmias.
Moayyad Alziadat, Mourad Ismail
doaj   +1 more source

Early improvement of respiratory function after surgical plication for unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We reported an unusual case of symptomatic diaphragmatic paralysis in an elderly patient with progressive respiratory-dependent limitation of her daily activities.
de Perrot, M.   +3 more
core  

Human Bocaviruses Are Highly Diverse, Dispersed, Recombination Prone, and Prevalent in Enteric Infections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
International audienceA new species of parvovirus, tentatively named human bocavirus 4 (HBoV4), was genetically characterized. Among 641 feces samples obtained from children and adults, the most commonly detected bocavirus species were, in descending ...
Baba, Marycelin M.   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Motion Mitigation Techniques for Abdominal and Cardiac MR Imaging

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MRI of the heart and abdominal organs provides unparalleled soft tissue contrast and quantitative biomarkers, yet remains highly susceptible to physiological motion. Contractions of the myocardium, respiratory excursions, peristalsis, vascular pulsatility, and unpredictable bulk patient movement generate artifacts that impair image quality ...
Eric M. Schrauben   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromuscular blockade monitoring in pediatric patients [PDF]

open access: yesAnesthesia and Pain Medicine
Neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs), a cornerstone of pediatric anesthesia, facilitate intubation and muscle relaxation during surgery. However, NMBAs can also lead to serious complications including respiratory depression, residual paralysis, and ...
Zehra Serpil Ustalar Ozgen
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent aspiration pneumonia due to bilateral associated laryngeal paralysis after tooth extraction under general anesthesia: a case report

open access: yesJA Clinical Reports, 2020
Background Associated laryngeal paralysis is a clinical condition merged with other cranial nerve disorders associated with vocal cord paralysis. It is a rare complication in patients after general anesthesia.
Kyotaro Koshika   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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