Results 61 to 70 of about 348,337 (267)

Incidence and predictors of respiratory tract infections among birth cohorts in Ethiopia, 2023

Italian Journal of Pediatrics
Background Respiratory tract infection (RTI) has been a predominant health problem worldwide, including Ethiopia. It is one of the major causes of under-five mortality in Ethiopia, accountable for 18% of total deaths.
Fekade Demeke Bayou, Mastewal Arefaynie, Anissa Mohammed, Abiyu Abadi Tareke, Awoke Keleb, Natnael Kebede, Yawkal Tsega, Bayu Hailemariam Mersha, Abel Endawkie, Shimels Derso Kebede, Kaleab Mesfin Abera, Eyob Tilahun Abeje, Ermias Bekele Enyew, Chala Daba, Lakew Asmare   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

SERS Facemask for Rapid and Portable Sensing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Antigens for TB Screening

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study introduced an Au─Ag embedded covalent organic framework (U@COF) ‐mediated facemask for sensing TB antigen ESAT‐6/CFP‐10 complex in clinical droplet samples toward TB screening. Practical analysis of clinical samples demonstrated the availability of our facemask, which is capable of identifying the TB subjects (N = 17) from healthy candidates (
Lingzhi Chen, Jiaqi Yu, Jing Xu, Lingqi Chen, Ninghao Zhang, Wenrui Li, Runmin Zeng, Xiaomin Luo, Yiqun Chang, Jiayin Lai, Wenshi Huang, Xiaochen Liang, Ting Zhao, Shanze Chen, Huaihong Cai, Yanguang Cong, Pinghua Sun, Jiang Pi, Xueqin Huang, Haibo Zhou, Junxia Zheng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Energy Autonomous Microneedle Array‐Based Sensing System for Continuous Biomarker Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an innovative self‐powered wearable biosensor system for real‐time monitoring of multiple biomarkers in interstitial fluid. The device integrates stainless steel‐based minimally invasive microneedles with ion‐selective membranes, enabling simultaneous Na+, K+, Ca2+, pH, and glucose detection.
Arnab Pal, Kai‐Po Fan, Sheng‐Chun Hung, Jaba Roy Chowdhury, Jun‐Hsun Chung, Meenakshi Ray, Hsiang‐Yun Hsu, Fu‐Cheng Kao, Kuei‐Lin Liu, Zong‐Hong Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Etiology of acute lower respiratory tract infections in children: current state of the issue (review)

Журнал инфектологии, 2016
Acute lower respiratory tract infections are the leading cause of global morbidity and mortality in children under five years. Verification of the etiology of acute lower respiratory tract infections is necessary for definition of treatment and direction
A. V. Bogdanova, O. V. Samodova, N. L. Rogushina, I. V. Shсhepina   +3 more
doaj  

ProSiteHunter: A Unified Framework for Sequence‐Based Prediction of Protein‐Nucleic Acid and Protein‐Protein Binding Sites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposed a unified sequence‐based framework for protein binding site prediction, which adopted a tri‐track semantic multi‐source feature fusion strategy to effectively capture diverse macromolecular interaction sites and further improved the accuracy of antibody‐antigen interaction prediction.
Dongliang Hou, Qihang Zhen, Zexin Lv, Xinyue Cui, Suhui Wang, Minghua Hou, Zhan Zhou, Xiaogen Zhou, Guijun Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time and Non‐Invasive Detection of Respiratory Viral Infections Using an Intelligent Odor Monitoring System (IOMS)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An intelligent odor monitoring system integrates an IVC animal model, gas sensor array, real‐time resistance readout, and machine‐learning analysis to continuously monitor infection‐associated odor changes. The platform captures longitudinal sensor responses, distinguishes infected from healthy states, and supports early‐stage respiratory viral ...
Yajie Shen, Weifeng Yuan, Long Li, Yucheng Zheng, Kenan Liu, Hegeng Li, Hua‐Yao Li, Yongliang Zhao, Binzhou Ying, Lanpeng Guo, Wenjian Zhang, Shu‐Ming Kuo, Zirui Zhang, Yufan Deng, Bohan Yin, Zhaocheng Luo, Ke Xu, Huan Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updated guideline for the management of upper respiratory tract infections in South Africa: 2008

South African Family Practice, 2009
Introduction: Inappropriate use of antibiotics for non-severe upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), many of which are viral, adds to the burden of antibiotic resistance.
A.J. Brink
doaj   +1 more source

The KIF6‐RBP Complex Orchestrates mRNA Transport Required for Sperm Flagellar Assembly

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two homozygous deleterious KIF6 variants are identified in unrelated men with impaired sperm motility. Mouse models and multi‐omics analyses reveal that KIF6 cooperates with the RNA‐binding proteins FMRP and FXR1 to deliver mRNAs essential for sperm flagellar assembly, linking disrupted mRNA transport to reduced abundance of key structural and ...
Chunbo Xie, Sibing Yi, Xinle Lin, Shen Zhang, Weili Wang, Shimin Yuan, Lanlan Meng, Yong Li, Chen Tan, Chunjia Wei, Yanyan Yu, Yaoqiong Liang, Huan Zhang, Liang Hu, Guangxiu Lu, Wenbin He, Qianjun Zhang, Juan Du, Ge Lin, Chaofeng Tu, Yue‐Qiu Tan   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential for Nirsevimab use in Pakistan

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Respiratory Tract Infections can be classified as upper and lower tract infections. Upper tract infections are more common such as laryngitis and pharyngitis, but the infections of lower respiratory tract are more fatal such as influenza or bronchitis ...
Muhammad Moaz, Basum Hayat
doaj   +1 more source

Nano‐Backpack Engineered Probiotics with Reactive Oxygen Species–Responsive Tungsten Release for Synergistic Therapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated probiotic system is engineered to execute a programmed therapeutic cascade against inflammatory bowel disease. Upon pathological signals, the system sequentially performs ROS scavenging, tungsten release, and selective pathogen suppression, thereby breaking the oxidative stress–dysbiosis cycle to remodel gut microbiota and reinforce ...
Yang Yang, Liucan Wang, Guoqing Chen, Yuanling Zhang, Jiarui Shi, Wenzhe Fan, Min Yu, Jixi Zhang, Hua Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source