Results 81 to 90 of about 2,586,015 (308)

Oral Actinomyces Species Exposure is Associated with Anxiety‐Like Behavior, Mitochondrial Remodeling, and Altered GABAergic Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral exposure to cannabis‐associated Actinomyces species, particularly A. meyeri, is associated with anxiety‐like behavior in mice in the absence of detectable bacterial translocation or overt systemic inflammation. These findings support a potential oral‐brain metabolic axis involving candidate metabolites such as arginine and argininosuccinate ...
Tabinda Salman, Zhenwu Luo, Douglas Johnson, Arshad A. Noorani, Zhuang Wan, Bogdan Bordieanu, Zhi‐wei Ye, Rachel D. Penrod, Hongxu Xian, Sylvia Fitting, Peter W. Kalivas, Wei Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence of respiratory tract infections and antibiotic use in primary health care [PDF]

, 2016
Background . Respiratory tract infections are of viral etiology in around 70% of cases. The most popular treatment method is the empirical approach based on a medical interview and a physical examination, using the doctor’s personal experience.
Małgorzata Pietrzykowska, Janusz Siebert, Siebert, Janusz, Katarzyna Nowicka-Sauer, Nowicka-Sauer, Katarzyna, Gutknecht, Piotr, Pietrzykowska, Małgorzata, Piotr Gutknecht   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

A Hypothalamic Oxytocinergic–Sympathetic Axis Couples Anxiety Dysregulation With Impaired Tendon–Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RCI is associated with functional suppression of oxytocinergic neurons in the PVN. Reduced PVNOXT neuronal activity contributes to altered sympathetic regulation involving the IML–sympathetic chain pathway, accompanied by changes in norepinephrine signaling at the BTI.
Liyang Wan, Tingmo Huang, Liyue Zeng, Ruixue Du, Hengshuo Zhang, Shen Liu, Tao Zhang, Jianzhong Hu, Hongbin Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental data used to parameterize common respiratory tract infections.

, 2016
Experimental data used to parameterize common respiratory tract infections.
Hana M. Dobrovolny (236701), Lubna Pinky (2794879)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

RBMS1 Contributes to Early Arteriovenous Fistula Neointimal Remodeling Through Modulation of VSMC Phenotypic Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Postoperative arteriovenous fistulas exhibit increased RBMS1 in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). In experimental AVFs, RBMS1 overexpression aggravates, whereas deletion attenuates, neointimal hyperplasia. RBMS1 binds MPZL1 mRNA and promotes exon 5 skipping to generate MPZL1‐Δ5, which interacts with G3BP1 to activate AKT, driving VSMC proliferation,
Zongda Li, Chengwei Zhang, Xinying Yu, Shuang Yao, Yiting Lai, Xiaozhu Sun, Yao Zhao, Xiaoyu Lan, Tingting Hu, Wenjin Li, Zhenzhen Ma, Huimin Ma, Zihan Wang, Haihai Liang, Jundong Jiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updated guideline for the management of upper respiratory tract infections in South Africa: 2008

South African Family Practice, 2009
Introduction: Inappropriate use of antibiotics for non-severe upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), many of which are viral, adds to the burden of antibiotic resistance.
A.J. Brink
doaj   +1 more source

HECTD1 Directs HIF‐1α to Facilitate Intestinal Inflammation and Carcinogenesis via Promoting Th17 Differentiation and Glycolysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HECTD1 emerges as an upstream amplifier of Th17 metabolic programming by promoting K63‐linked ubiquitination of IGF2BP3 and enhancing HIF‐1α translation. HIF‐1α reciprocally drives HECTD1 transcription, establishing a positive regulatory loop that sustains glycolysis and Th17 differentiation.
Shuiyu Xu, Qiaoqiao Han, Feixiang Wang, Yuerong Zhang, Haoran Feng, Kun Liu, Fang Xiu Luo, Fei Yuan, Xuesong Zhao, Xiaoyan Yu, Haiyan Huang, Qiang Zou, Ren Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential for Nirsevimab use in Pakistan

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Respiratory Tract Infections can be classified as upper and lower tract infections. Upper tract infections are more common such as laryngitis and pharyngitis, but the infections of lower respiratory tract are more fatal such as influenza or bronchitis ...
Muhammad Moaz, Basum Hayat
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of lower and upper respiratory tract infections (n = 5322).

, 2017
Prevalence of lower and upper respiratory tract infections (n = 5322).
Albert Hofman (107303), Johan de Jongste (3550112), Vincent Jaddoe (3483911), Jessica Kiefte-de Jong (3775987), Hein Raat (148332), Henriëtte Moll (3775990), Oscar Franco (2885594), Ilse Tromp (3775993)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Lactate Drives Pathological Browning of White Adipose Tissue to Aggravate Sepsis‐Associated Metabolic Disorders in a GPR81‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‐triggered lactate accumulation induces pathological white adipose tissue browning. Lactate activates adipocyte GPR81 to sequentially upregulate CTRP6‐p38 signalling and UCP1 expression. This cascade exacerbates sepsis‐associated metabolic disorders.
Chunliang Zheng, Xiaohua Li, Shuo Li, Chungen Xing, Chun Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source