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Responsive Neurostimulation of the Thalamus for the Treatment of Refractory Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
IntroductionOne-third of patients with epilepsy continue to have seizures despite antiepileptic medications. Some of these refractory patients may not be candidates for surgical resection primarily because the seizure onset zones (SOZs) involve both ...
Jorge A. Roa   +9 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Unearthing the mechanisms of responsive neurostimulation for epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Medicine, 2023
Responsive neurostimulation (RNS) is an effective therapy for people with drug-resistant focal epilepsy. In clinical trials, RNS therapy results in a meaningful reduction in median seizure frequency, but the response is highly variable across individuals,
Vikram R. Rao, John D. Rolston
doaj   +6 more sources

Responsive neurostimulation (RNS) programming [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotherapeutics
Programming of RNS is an iterative process involving a logical progression of patient-specific electrocorticographic biomarker detections that inform stepwise progression of stimulation parameters.
Philip M. McCarthy, David E. Burdette
doaj   +3 more sources

Responsive neurostimulation for treatment of pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsy and Behavior Case Reports, 2018
Responsive neurostimulation for epilepsy involves an implanted device that delivers direct electrical brain stimulation in response to detection of incipient seizures.
Nilika S. Singhal   +6 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Responsive Thalamic Neurostimulation: A Systematic Review of a Promising Approach for Refractory Epilepsy

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
IntroductionResponsive neurostimulation is an evolving therapeutic option for patients with treatment-refractory epilepsy. Open-loop, continuous stimulation of the anterior thalamic nuclei is the only approved modality, yet chronic stimulation rarely ...
Chaim M. Feigen, Emad N. Eskandar
doaj   +3 more sources

Evidence of state-dependence in the effectiveness of responsive neurostimulation for seizure modulation

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2021
Background: An implanted device for brain-responsive neurostimulation (RNS® System) is approved as an effective treatment to reduce seizures in adults with medically-refractory focal epilepsy.
Sharon Chiang   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Centromedian nucleus targeting in the pediatric population treated with thalamic responsive neurostimulation for drug‐resistant epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
The management of drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) in the pediatric population using neurostimulation of the centromedian (CM) nucleus of the thalamus (CMN) has been reported to be effective and safe.
Marian Michael Bercu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Clinical outcomes following responsive neurostimulation implantation: a single center experience [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
BackgroundResponsive neurostimulation (RNS) is an implantable device for persons with medically refractory focal-onset epilepsy. We report a single-center experience for RNS outcomes with special focus on stereoelectroencephalography (sEEG) for seizure ...
Micaela R. Owens   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Utility of Responsive Neurostimulation for the Treatment of Pediatric Drug-Resistant Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) has a strongly negative impact on quality of life, as well as the development of pediatric patients. Surgical treatments have evolved over time, including more invasive craniotomies for resection or disconnection.
Martin G. Piazza   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Responsive neurostimulation in children, adolescents, and young Adults—Longitudinal effectiveness and safety [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotherapeutics
Drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains challenging to treat, and seizure control often fluctuates over time. Responsive neurostimulation (RNS) is increasingly used in pediatric and young adult populations, yet long-term effectiveness and safety data are ...
Steven T. Lee   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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