Results 41 to 50 of about 3,216 (177)
Centromedian thalamic responsive neurostimulation for Lennox‐Gastaut epilepsy and autism
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2020 The RNS System is not approved in patients under 18, although a critical need for novel treatment modalities in this vulnerable population persist. We present two pediatric patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy secondary to Lennox‐Gastaut Syndrome (LGS ...
Churl‐Su Kwon +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Research progress of nerve stimulation in the treatment of epilepsy in children
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2021 Nerve stimulation treatment of epilepsy is to stimulate the central nervous system through electric current, thereby reducing the frequency and severity of epilepsy seizures.
YUAN Xing +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Muscle Control of an Extra Robotic Digit
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.This study compares muscle‐ and movement‐based control for operating a supernumerary robotic thumb. While movement control performs better in the proposed tasks, muscle‐based (EMG) control promotes broader motor learning. The results highlight the promise and challenges of using biosignals for human augmentation, offering new insights into intuitive ...
Julien Russ +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Responsive neurostimulation targeting anterior thalamic nucleus in generalized epilepsy
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2019 Responsive neurostimulation (RNS) has emerged as an adjunctive treatment modality for patients with intractable focal epilepsy who are not surgical candidates or have more than one ictal onset focus.
Aline Herlopian +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Patient‐detectable responsive neurostimulation as a seizure warning system
Epilepsia, 2021 AbstractMany people with epilepsy are not aware of their seizures or do not have reliable auras. The responsive neurostimulation system (RNS) delivers stimulation triggered by intracranial epileptiform activity. If an epileptiform pattern continues, the RNS repeats stimulation up to five times per event.
Imran H. Quraishi, Lawrence J. Hirsch
openaire +3 more sources
Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Centromedian thalamic neuromodulation for the treatment of idiopathic generalized epilepsy
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022 Idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) is a common type of epilepsy and despite an increase in the number of available anti-seizure medications, approximately 20–30% of people with IGE continue to experience seizures despite adequate medication trials ...
Andrew J. Zillgitt +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Organic electrochemical transistors bridge biological ionic signaling and neuromorphic computation through volumetric electrochemical gating. This review connects Organic mixed ionic–electronic conductor materials, device architectures, and manufacturing technologies to show how geometry, ion transport, and fabrication strategies program plasticity ...
Hyunjin Lee +5 more
wiley +1 more source