Results 241 to 250 of about 267,373 (297)

The Faraday Scalpel: Electrochemical Nerve Lesioning Mechanisms Studied in Invertebrate Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Direct‐current produces nerve lesioning through discrete electrochemical reactions. Using hypoxia‐sensitive locust nerves and hypoxia‐tolerant leech nerves, we map three injury pathways: cathodic oxygen reduction, cathodic alkalization, and anodic chloride oxidation. These findings establish electrochemical lesioning—the “Faraday Scalpel”—as a precise,
Petra Ondráčková, Jan Švec, Marie Jakešová, Jiří Ehlich, Imrich Gablech, Eric Daniel Głowacki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Robust Biodegradable Stents With Theragenerative Vascular Responses via Combined 3D Printing and Janus Nanoengineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a theragenerative 3D‐printed biodegradable stent with Janus nanoarchitecture for spatially controlled vascular healing. A luminal tantalum ion–implanted surface accelerates endothelialization and hemocompatibility, while an abluminal sirolimus/poly‐L‐lactic acid–tantalum layer provides sustained drug release and suppresses smooth ...
Jong Hwa Seo, Dong‐Sung Won, Hyun Lee, Seojoon Bang, Hyeong Seok Kang, Ju Yeong Gwon, Chan Ho Moon, Ji Won Kim, Yubeen Park, Minho Kang, Dong Yun Lee, Donghyun Lim, Kisuk Yang, Gi Doo Cha, Soo‐Hong Lee, Tae‐Sik Jang, Seokbeom Kim, Jun‐Kyu Park, Jung‐Hoon Park, Hyun‐Do Jung   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Evidence Suggests That a 12-Week Treatment with Tirzepatide Plus Low-Energy Ketogenic Therapy Is More Effective than Its Combination with a Low-Calorie Diet in Preserving Fat-Free Mass, Muscle Strength, and Resting Metabolic Rate in Patients with Obesity. [PDF]

Nutrients
Schiavo L, Santella B, Mingo M, Rossetti G, Orio M, Cobellis L, Maurano A, Iannelli A, Pilone V.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound Activated Piezoelectric Dural Patches to Drive Endogenous Neural Stem Cell–Mediated Repair Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a wireless, non‐invasive strategy for neural repair by developing a biodegradable piezoelectric dural patch that, under transcranial ultrasound, generates localized electrical fields to drive endogenous neural stem cells toward neuronal differentiation and functional integration.
Pengbo Zhou, Qingyuan Wu, Yang Wu, Runzhe Huang, Wei Li, Hanjie Niu, Hongtao Sun, Huiyu Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiparametric Bioresorbable Sensor for Doxorubicin Detection via Molecularly Imprinted Synthetic Receptors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biodegradable molecularly imprinted polymer porous silica sensor enables dual optical readout of doxorubicin via fluorescence and effective optical thickness shifts. The combined transduction mechanisms provide enhanced reliability and quantitative accuracy over clinically relevant concentrations, representing a step toward transient implantable ...
Martina Corsi, Tiziano Di Giulio, Eleonora Vandini, Muhammad Ibrar Asif, Eleonora Daini, Antonietta Vilella, Giuseppina Leo, Alessandra Ottani, Cosimino Malitesta, Daniela Giuliani, Elisabetta Mazzotta, Giuseppe Barillaro   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agreement between fat-free mass from bioelectrical impedance analysis and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and their use in estimating resting metabolic rate in resistance-trained men. [PDF]

J Int Soc Sports Nutr
Ribeiro AS, Sofiati SL, Kassiano W, Martinho DV, Nascimento MA, Avelar A, Trindade MCC, Mayhew JL, Cyrino ES.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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Familial Dependence of the Resting Metabolic Rate

New England Journal of Medicine, 1986
Human obesity is known to be a familial disorder. We studied 130 nondiabetic adult southwestern American Indians (74 men and 56 women) from 54 families to determine whether the resting metabolic rate, as measured by indirect calorimetry, is a familial trait that is independent of individual differences in fat-free mass (estimated mass of metabolically ...
Bogardus, C, Lillioja, S, Ravussin, E, Abbott, W, Zawadzki, J K, Young, A, Knowler, W C, Jacobowitz, R, Moll, P   +8 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Resting Metabolic Rate: Measurement Reliability

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 1987
Resting metabolic rate (RMR) usually is measured by indirect calorimetry for a brief interval, and the results are then extrapolated to 24‐hr resting energy production. The aim of the current study was to examine the validity of this approach by measuring the within‐ and between‐day variability in RMR.
M L, Leff, J O, Hill, A A, Yates, G A, Cotsonis, S B, Heymsfield   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources