Results 141 to 150 of about 17,612,945 (252)

Looking for trouble: A common threat‐detection mechanism underlying pain, fear, and anxiety

Mind &Language, EarlyView.
I put forward a novel cognitive architecture for pain, fear, and anxiety, according to which these three capacities are underpinned by a common threat‐detection mechanism. This mechanism takes information about potential threats as input, assesses whether the threat is actual and, if it deems it is, outputs a threat representation.
Luca Barlassina
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome and Metabolomics in Obesity: Advances in Understanding and Interventions Across the Lifespan

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity arises from intertwined and reciprocal diet‐microbiome‐host pathways that reshape energy balance, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation. This review synthesizes mechanistic links between microbial functions and metabolic control, charts lifestyle‐related lifecourse dynamics from birth to older age, examines how GLP‐1‐based therapies ...
Ioanna Panagiota Kalafati, David Krongauz, Alice Bosco, Antonio Noto, Cristina Piras, Maria Kafyra, Angelica Dessì, Matteo Mauri, Luigi Atzori, Adina Weinberger, Vassilios Fanos, George V. Dedoussis, on behalf of the BETTER4U consortium   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychophysiological indicators of emotional arousal in sexual assault survivors: Evaluating ANS reactivity to therapeutic COPE cards within the SEE FAR CBT framework for PTSD treatment

Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective SEE FAR CBT is an integrative treatment protocol for PTSD and anxiety disorders, utilizing imagery‐based (fantastic reality) methods through associative therapeutic COPE cards. Although preliminary evidence suggests potential impacts, further validation is necessary to confirm their efficacy in eliciting specific arousal‐affective ...
Sivan Raz, Noa Burchis, Mooli Lahad
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal MRI studies of children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A systematic review

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
We reviewed longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies exploring the brain development of children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Specifically, we conducted a systematic review of papers published until 9 September 2025 in English on pediatric patients with ADHD.
Ayaka Ishii‐Takahashi, Yuzu Yoshimaru, Dwi Muhammad, Takuya Kawahara, Rio Yamaguchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Multimodal contrastive learning on rs-fMRI to quantify whole-brain network recovery after hypothalamic hamartoma surgery

BioMedical Engineering OnLine
Andrew Jeyabose, Belfin Robinson, Olivia Leggio, Meitra H. Kazemi, Varina L. Boerwinkle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular inference in visual cortical hierarchies in schizophrenia

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Aim In schizophrenia, disrupted perceptual processes contribute to positive symptoms. However, it remains unclear how top‐down priors and bottom‐up likelihoods are represented across the hierarchy of visual cortices. To identify these processes within cortical hierarchies, the circular inference model offers a framework to account for the biased ...
Shuhei Hara, Keita Suzuki, Akio Murakami, Kei Majima, Mohamed Abdelhack, Fan L. Cheng, Kenji Doya, Hidehiko Takahashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Synolitic Graphs for Autism Classification from Multisite Resting-State fMRI. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Zaikin A, Vlasenko D, Zakharov D, Oganezova JG, Krivonosov MI, Ivanchenko M, Blyuss O.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Circadian and Seasonal effects on resting-state fMRI [PDF]

At temporal syklisitet er til stede i menneskelig fysiologi og kognisjon er allerede kjent. Det er imidlertid uklart i hvilken grad døgnrytmen og sesongmessige endringer påvirker den nevrale dynamikken. Denne oppgaven setter søkelys på de døgnvariasjoner
Vaisvilaite, Liucija
core  

Insula–cerebellar functional connectivity associated with somatic symptoms in mood disorders: Differential patterns and longitudinal evidence in major depressive disorder

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Aim This study aimed to identify the resting‐state functional connectivity (rsFC) of insula subregions associated with nonspecific somatic symptoms in mood disorders and to examine whether these connections are state‐dependent. Methods In Phase 1, seed‐based rsFC analyses were performed using 12 insula subregions from the Brainnetome Atlas in patients ...
Shin Hattori, Toshiharu Kamishikiryo, Alan S. R. Fermin, Yoichiro Matsumoto, Yuki Mitsuyama, Eri Itai, Yoshikazu Masuda, Go Okada   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted thalamic functional hierarchy on resting-state fMRI in idiopathic generalized epilepsy. [PDF]

Eur Radiol Exp
Chen J, Sun X, Yu K, Yang Z, Li H, Yang Z, Chen Y, Li J, Rodriguez-Labrada R, Yao D, Jiang S, Luo C.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source