Results 81 to 90 of about 2,892,707 (247)

Photothermal Heat Spreading for Uniform Pixel Activation in NIR Laser‐Driven Thermochromic Liquid Crystal Displays

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A pixelated full‐color display is driven by a 1064 nm near‐infrared laser without electrical wiring. A graphite photothermal layer converts light into heat, while an aluminum heat‐spreading layer redistributes it for uniform color within each pixel. Optimizing pixel size and spacing suppresses thermal crosstalk, enabling non‐contact reproduction of ...
Sang‐Mi Jeong, Hee Sung Seo, Taekyung Lim, Jonguk Yang, Sanghyun Ju   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal vasculature analysis: tuning and optimization for RETCAM images [PDF]

, 2010
This work is focused on tuning an algorithm for the automatic detection of the retinal blood vessels. Such optimization and adaptation are aimed to allow the analysis of the vessel network in preterm babies affected by Retinophathy of Prematurity.
Cardin, Silvia
core  

Stabilization of the retinal vascular network by reciprocal feedback between blood vessels and astrocytes [PDF]

, 2005
Development of the retinal vasculature is controlled by a hierarchy of interactions among retinal neurons, astrocytes and blood vessels. Retinal neurons release platelet-derived growth factor (PDGFA) to stimulate proliferation of astrocytes, which in ...
Heloise West, Richardson, WD, West, H, William D. Richardson, Fruttiger, M, Marcus Fruttiger   +5 more
core   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Corneal Substitutes: Materials, Fabrication, and Preclinical Progress

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Successful clinical translation of 3D‐printed corneal substitutes relies on the interplay between the bioink properties, cellular component, and the fabrication process. These factors influence the critical properties of the construct, including optical transparency, mechanical stability, suture retention, that ultimately govern long‐term stromal ...
Shadi Moshayedi, Ashley Vazquez, Alexander J. Choi, Dimitrios Karamichos, Jayoung Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Edge Detection and Circular Hough Transform for Optic Disk Localization

Applied Sciences, 2019
Accurate and efficient localization of the optic disk (OD) in retinal images is an essential process for the diagnosis of retinal diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy, papilledema, and glaucoma, in automatic retinal analysis systems.
Halil Murat Ünver, Yunus Kökver, Elvan Duman, Osman Ayhan Erdem   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinal arterioles narrow with increasing duration of anti-retroviral therapy in HIV infection: a novel estimator of vascular risk in HIV? [PDF]

, 2012
OBJECTIVES: HIV infection is associated with an increased risk of age-related morbidity mediated by immune dysfunction, atherosclerosis and inflammation.
Pathai, Sophia, Peto, Tunde; id_orcid, Tien Y Wong, Weiss, Helen A, Helen A Weiss, Colin Cook, Cook Colin, Tien Y. Wong, Tunde Peto, Lawn, Stephen D, Gilbert Clare E., Weiss Helen A., Wong Tien Y., Stephen D Lawn, Leris M D'Costa, Clare E. Gilbert, Peto Tunde, Sophia Pathai, Pathai Sophia, Leris M. D’costa, Lawn Stephen D., Cook, Colin, Helen A. Weiss, D’Costa Leris M., Gilbert, Clare E, Stephen D. Lawn, Peto, Tunde, Wong, Tien Y, D'Costa, Leris M, Clare E Gilbert   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Transparent Microelectrode Device Architecture and Fabrication Strategies for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transparent microelectrode arrays enable simultaneous optical and electrical electrophysiology with high spatiotemporal resolution, allowing multimodal observations of dynamic biological systems. Advances in materials and device architectures improve device performance by addressing key trade‐offs between optical transparency, impedance, and ...
Michael Abraham Listyawan, Tran Bach Dang, Chi Cong Nguyen, Yee Lap Pong, Tianruo Guo, Thanh Nho Do, Hoang‐Phuong Phan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term visual and microperimetry outcomes following autologous retinal pigment epithelium choroid graft for neovascular age-related macular degeneration [PDF]

, 2009
To describe the 2- to 4-year visual and microperimetry outcomes of autologous retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)-choroid graft in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD).In this retrospective cohort study, 12 patients with ...
Coffey, PJ, Uppal, GS, Rubin, GS, Chen, FK, Tufail, A, Maclaren, Robert, Franzco, FKC, Aylward, GW, Da Cruz, L, MacLaren, RE   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Intelligent Micro/Nanorobots for Targeted Interventional Therapy: From Bench to Clinic

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Zirui Zhang et al. reviewed the application and challenges of mobile nanomachines in interventional therapy. By converting exogenous energy, including chemical, magnetic, optical, and ultrasonic sources, into mechanical forces, micro/nanorobots (MNRs) enable precise actuation at unprecedented scales. Evolving far beyond traditional drug delivery, these
Zirui Zhang, Yu Dong, Yongsheng Du, Rui Gao, Lin Zhang, Fei Tong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pentaradial and Bilateral Combined Photoreception System in the Sea Cucumber is Mediated by a Blue Light‐Sensitive R‐Opsin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The sea cucumber Holothuria leucospilota detects blue and adjacent wavelengths of light via an r‐opsin with a maximum absorption at 459 nm. In the oral tentacles, papillae, and tube feet, distinct light‐sensing structures with specialized morphologies are formed, constituting a unique pentaradial and bilateral combined photoreception system.
Jiasheng Huang, Chunhua Ren, Zhou Qin, Yimeng Cui, Bingbing Zhang, Peng Luo, Xuan Wang, Yaoqi Xie, Xin Zhang, Aifen Yan, Yang Zhang, Dingding Fan, Yang Liu, Wenjie Pan, Xiao Jiang, Lihong Yuan, Haipeng Qin, David M. Irwin, Chaoqun Hu, Yang Liu, Ting Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source