Results 121 to 130 of about 110,178 (262)

Drugs that act on both G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) and kinases: potentiation of effects, side effects and general aspects of drug pleiotropy

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background A drug designed for a specific target often interacts with multiple targets, either unintentionally or as part of its intended mechanism of action. This has been called pharmacological pleiotropy or polypharmacology. There are key endogenous ligands such as ATP, GABA and glutamate that act on various proteins in humans. Furthermore,
Hampus Ljunggren, Aleksandr Sokolov, Flavio Ballante, Robert Fredriksson, Francisco Lagunas‐Rangel, Alexander S. Hauser, Stefan Knapp, Jörgen Jonsson, Helgi B. Schiöth   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

JI‐CJ002 and Dabrafenib Combination Enhances Antitumor Activity in Melanoma Associated With the Downregulation of B7‐H3

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Schematic pathway diagram illustrating the effects of JI‐CJ002 and dabrafenib on melanoma progression. The combination of JI‐CJ002 and dabrafenib is associated with reduced B7‐H3 expression and modulation of signaling pathways implicated in melanoma progression, including JAK2/STAT3, PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and Rb/E2F1.
Sang‐Eun Lee, Young Ha Kim, Bo Shin Heo, Chunhoo Cheon, Seong‐Gyu Ko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing and treating intraocular retinoblastoma

Community Eye Health Journal, 2018
In order to improve the survival rates of children with retinoblastoma, a collaborative and multidisciplinary approach is essential, as is a listening ear for parents who may struggle with the difficult decisions facing ...
Ashwin Reddy, Mukesh Jain, Vikas Khetan
doaj  

Discovery of a Novel γ‐Glutamylcyclotransferase Inhibitor Plumbagin by Luminescence‐Based High‐Throughput Screening

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
A cell‐based high‐throughput screening system utilizing the luminescent probe LISA‐103 was developed to monitor γ‐glutamylcyclotransferase (GGCT) activity in cancer cells. Through this assay, plumbagin was identified as a novel GGCT inhibitor that induces cell cycle arrest and suppresses cancer cell growth. ABSTRACT γ‐Glutamylcyclotransferase (GGCT) is
Keiko Taniguchi, Yukie Nohara, Mano Horinaka, Kozue Nose, Masaya Mori, Hiromi Ii, Hiroko Kawakami, Kazuto Yano, Susumu Nakata, Taku Yoshiya, Toshiyuki Sakai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

E2F4 regulates transcriptional activation in mouse embryonic stem cells independently of the RB family. [PDF]

, 2019
E2F transcription factors are central regulators of cell division and cell fate decisions. E2F4 often represents the predominant E2F activity in cells.
Arand, Julia, Brison, Caileen M, Chaikovsky, Andrea, Demeter, Janos, Hsu, Jenny, Jackson, Peter K, Mooney, Nancie A, Oliverio, Romane, Rubin, Seth M, Sage, Julien, Vogel, Hannes   +10 more
core  

Retinoic Acid Signalling Regulates Zebrafish Tooth Germ Repair Following Injury

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Retinoic acid signalling may regulate the repair processes in a tooth germ injury model using Tg(scpp5:Dendra2‐NTR) zebrafish and the nitroreductase (NTR)/metronidazole (MTZ) system. ABSTRACT Although the role of retinoic acid (RA) signalling in odontogenesis is well established, its involvement in the repair of injured tooth germs remains unclear.
Qiqi Liu, Zhenan Zhang, Weifeng Hao, Chunyan Zhou, Deqin Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Merkel Cell Carcinoma With Divergent Differentiation—Or Something Else? A Triphasic Cutaneous Carcinoma With Lineage Plasticity

Journal of Cutaneous Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare, aggressive cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma that typically arises in sun‐exposed skin of older or immunosuppressed patients. Combined or collision tumors involving MCC and other cutaneous malignancies are uncommon, and tumors exhibiting more than two distinct malignant phenotypes are exceptionally rare.
Zeinab Khalil, Hozaifa Elameen, Ahmed K. Alomari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance‐exercise‐induced stress intervenes in TGF‐β signaling by cooperatively downregulating nuclear αB‐crystallin and SMAD4 in human skeletal muscle fibers

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Alpha‐crystallin B chain (CRYAB) has been reported to stabilize mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (SMAD4) in transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐β) signaling, enabling target gene transcription. We show nuclear CRYAB–SMAD4 interaction for the first time in human skeletal muscle fibers and its regulation by exercise.
Kirill Schaaf, Cassandra Duda, Tihomir Kostov, Patrick Diel, Käthe Bersiner, Wilhelm Bloch, Sebastian Gehlert, Daniel Jacko   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutaneous Leiomyosarcoma of the Skin: An Updated Review of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Management

International Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
This review provides an update on the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and clinical/histologic features of cutaneous leiomyosarcoma. Prognostic factors (e.g., depth of tumor involvement, grade, etc.) that can facilitate risk stratification are also discussed, as are treatment approaches for this rare malignancy.
Tejas P. Joshi, Natalie Garcia, Malak Husseinali, Nabeeha Engineer, Ikue Shimizu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the tomato MARS1/ROUGH gene encoding a LYSINE‐SPECIFIC HISTONE DEMETHYLASE 1 in adventitious root and fruit skin formation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The tomato mars1/rough mutant displays enhanced root regeneration and rough fruits due to ectopic cell proliferation. The causal gene encodes a lysine‐specific histone demethylase that normally maintains gene silencing. Its loss alters histone methylation, upregulating several genes, including those B‐type cyclins involved in tissue‐specific cellular ...
Eduardo Larriba, Cécile Bres, Aurora Alaguero‐Cordovilla, Riyazuddin Riyazuddin, Qingyi Wang, Johann Petit, Jean‐Philippe Mauxion, Lara Caballero, David Latrasse, Bénédicte Bakan, Rim Brik‐Chaouche, David Esteve‐Bruna, Moussa Benhamed, Christophe Rothan, José Manuel Pérez‐Pérez   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source