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Comparison of two reference standards in validating two field mydriatic digital photography as a method of screening for diabetic retinopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
AIM: To compare two reference standards when evaluating a method of screening for referable diabetic retinopathy. METHOD: Clinics at Oxford and Norwich Hospitals were used in a two centre prospective study of 239 people with diabetes receiving an ...
Downes, S   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Determinants of developing diabetes mellitus and vascular complications in patients with impaired fasting glucose

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2013
Aims: To detect the risk factors of diabetes mellitus (DM) and cardiovascular complications in subjects with impaired fasting glucose (IFG). Materials and Methods: One hundred and twenty three subjects with proved IFG in Zanjan Healthy Heart Study (2002 ...
Faranak Sharifi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathophysiology and Treatments

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). It has long been recognized as a microvascular disease. The diagnosis of DR relies on the detection of microvascular lesions.
Wei Wang, Amy C. Y. Lo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diabetic Retinopathy Detection

open access: yesInternational Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 2020
Diabetic retinopathy is becoming a more prevalent disease in diabetic patients nowadays. The surprising fact about the disease is it leaves no symptoms at the beginning stage and the patient can realize the disease only when his vision starts to fall. If
A. Sinha, Nishi Agrawal, Kaushik Parmar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of inflammation in immune system of diabetic retinopathy: Molecular mechanisms, pathogenetic role and therapeutic implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most common complications of diabetes mellitus and the leading cause of low vision and blindness worldwide. Mounting evidence demonstrates that inflammation is a key mechanism driving diabetes-associated retinal ...
T. Yue   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thirty-Two Years Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy in a Single Centre: An Assessment of Visual Outcomes

open access: yesMedical Sciences
Background/Objectives: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of preventable visual impairment, and systematic screening is essential to detect sight-threatening stages before symptoms occur.
Francesco Codicè   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta-adrenergic agonist protects retinal pigment epithelium against hydroxycholoroquine toxicity via cAMP-PKA signal pathway [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020
AIM: To test our hypothesis that activation of protein kinase A (PKA) signal pathway by β-adrenergic agonist plays an important role in the protecting of cultured retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells against the hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) toxicity ...
Ruihua Zhang, Dan-Ning Hu, Richard Rosen
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertensive Retinopathy

open access: yesDefinitions, 2020
Hypertension (HT) affects several systems such as cardiovascular, renal, cerebrovascular, and retina. Fundus changes caused by HT include arteriolar narrowing, arteriovenous nicking, cotton-wool spots, intraretinal hemorrhage, and papilledema.
S. Hayreh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diabetic retinopathy for the non-ophthalmologist.

open access: yesClinical medicine (London), 2022
Diabetic retinopathy is a microangiopathy resulting from the chronic effects of diabetes mellitus. Healthcare professionals often work in isolation to deliver highly specialised care efficiently and effectively for people living with diabetes.
T. Fung   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Update in the epidemiology, risk factors, screening, and treatment of diabetic retinopathy

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, 2020
Despite progress in the treatment of diabetic macular edema and diabetic retinopathy, the rate of lower fundus examination due to limitations of medical resources delays the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic retinopathy.
K. Lin   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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