Results 41 to 50 of about 14,208 (147)

Combinatorial Synthesis of Next Generation Water‐Soluble Quaternized N‐Halamine Oligomers with Long‐Lasting Antiviral Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 28, 7 April 2026.
A combinatorial library of dual‐functional antiviral oligomers incorporating N‐halamine and quaternary ammonium functionalities is developed for long‐lasting antiviral activity. The lead materials exhibit rapid and durable antiviral activity against SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and influenza H1N1, with 4 to 5 log reduction in viral copies at 5 mg mL−1 ...
Eid Nassar‐Marjiya, Konda Reddy Kunduru, Krishanu Ghosal, Luna Rizik, Nofar Atari, Mahran Daifa, Neta Kutner, Bassma Khamaisi, Qi Wu, Simran Jindal, Merna Shaheen‐Mualim, Ranabir Majumder, Mahitosh Mandal, Michal Mandelboim, Shady Farah   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An in-depth exploration of snake venom-derived molecules for drug discovery in advancing antiviral therapeutics

Heliyon
Snake venom is a cocktail and rich source of various bioactive compounds that have been extensively studied for their potential as pharmaceutical agents due to their diverse chemical structures and wide range of biological activities.
Hicham Hboub, Reda Ben Mrid, Najat Bouchmaa, Naoual Oukkache, Rachid El Fatimy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 26, 30 March 2026.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras, Imelda Raczkiewicz, Peggy Bouquet, Jean‐Philippe Dacquin, Jeremy Dhainaut, Anne Goffard, Christophe Volkringer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ovine pulmonary adenocarcinoma (OPA) in sheep: an update on epidemiology, pathogenesis and diagnosis

, 2023
Ovine pulmonary adenocarcinoma (OPA) is a spontaneous lung tumor in sheep caused by Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) belonging to the Retroviridae. The primary aim of this review work is to give brief insights into the epidemiological aspects of OPA ...
S Patil, Sharanagouda, Gulati, Baldev R, L, Rashmi, Suresh, K P, N, Shivasharanappa, B N, Dheeraj Reddy, K N, Apoorva   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Epidemiological analysis of Aids cases in Southeastern Brazil from 2010 to 2019

Población y Salud en Mesoamérica
Introduction: The HIV and Aids epidemic represents one of the biggest public health problems today. In Brazil, it is estimated that only 83 % of people living with HIV know their diagnosis and only 46 % have an undetectable viral load.
doaj   +1 more source

Viral Pathogens and Pulmonary Fibrosis: EMT‐Driven Mechanisms and Insights From Traditional Chinese Medicine

Reviews in Medical Virology, Volume 36, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a serious progressive complication of the respiratory system, which is profoundly associated with persistent extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition, fibrosis, and disrupted tissue regeneration. Emerging evidence shows that epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) acts as a key factor in the pathogenesis of ...
Ningzi Zang, Yingxu Wu, Pin Li, Yongming Liu, Shiwen Wang, Jiapeng Leng, Libin Zhan, Xiaodong Lyu, Lijian Pang, Jiaran Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Sequencing and Analysis of New Variants of Enzootic Nasal Tumour Virus Type 2 Revealed Recombination Events between Different Sublineages

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 2, March 2026.
The strains from sublineages 1.5 and 1.2 may be promoting the emergence of new strains of ENTV‐2 in China. Recombination drives ENTV‐2's rapid evolution . ABSTRACT In recent years, multiple regions in China have experienced an increase in the occurrence of enzootic nasal tumour virus type 2 (ENTV‐2) infections. This research highlights the initial full
Yong Pan, Li Yang, Ting Li, Jinge Xu, Qiufan Xu, Qi Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the Prevalence of Bovine Leukemia Virus (BLV) in Holstein and Angus Cattle Breeds From Shandong Province, China

Microbiology and Immunology, Volume 70, Issue 3, Page 175-181, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is widespread globally and causes economic losses in the cattle industry. Shandong Province plays a significant role in China's livestock industry, with an increasing importance in food of Holstein and Angus cattle. However, BLV prevalence in Holstein and Angus breeds in Shandong Province remains unclear.
Jingyuan Wang, Lin Dong, Guangjun Guo, Chunyang Yao, Changjiang Wang, Fengrong Tian, Feng Wei, Jishan Liu, Xuebo Wang, Ryosuke Matsuura, Sonoko Watanuki, Yasunobu Matsumoto, Jinliang Wang, Yoko Aida   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review and future perspectives on the integration characteristics for equine lentivirus in the host genome

, 2023
Despite over 40 years of research on the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) vaccine, we still lack a considerable progress. Equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) is a lentivirus in the Retroviridae family, akin to HIV-1 in genome structure and ...
Yu, Y.-Y., Liu, Q., Wang, H.-Y., Yu, C.-Q., Xu, M.-S., Liang, H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Nano‐plastics disrupt systemic metabolism by remodeling the bile acid–microbiota axis and driving hepatic–intestinal dysfunction

iMeta, Volume 5, Issue 1, February 2026.
The pervasiveness of microplastic pollution poses a growing health risk, yet its long‐term metabolic consequences remain poorly defined. Here, we exposed mice to polyethylene terephthalate nanoparticle (NP) and combined histopathology, biochemistry, metabolomics, and metagenomics to resolve their interactions.
Yi Zhang, Zheng Lin, Runtong Huang, Yang Zhang, Lei Wang, Zan Fu, Chao Wang, Shuai Xiao, Heru Pramono, Kui Xu, Zhimin Xu, Yulong Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source