Results 91 to 100 of about 31,567 (258)

Progress report on new epilepsy treatments: A summary of the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII). I. Treatments in preclinical and early clinical development

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the last 34 years, the Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices has provided an interactive forum for stakeholders to discuss investigational and recently licensed treatments for seizures and epilepsy. The Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII) took place in Madrid, Spain, on May 3 ...
Meir Bialer, Cecilie Johannessen Landmark, Matthias J. Koepp, Emilio Perucca, Piero Perucca, Torbjörn Tomson, H. Steve White, Elaine Wirrell   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translocator protein positron emission tomography as a biomarker for posttraumatic epilepsy and behavioral comorbidities following traumatic brain injury

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) induces widespread and persistent neuroinflammation, which is increasingly recognized as a key contributor to chronic sequelae including posttraumatic epilepsy (PTE), cognitive deficits, and neuropsychiatric disturbances. However, reliable biomarkers for identifying individuals at risk for these long‐term
Mohit Javalgekar, Peravina Thergarajan, Juliana Silva, Emma Braine, Robert Brkljača, Pablo M. Casillas‐Espinosa, Stefanie Dedeurwaerdere, Mohammad Haskali, Usama Kamil, Terence J. O'Brien, Nigel C. Jones, David K. Wright, Bianca Jupp, Lucy Vivash, Idrish Ali   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Hydroxybutyrate reduces neuronal excitability via GIRK channels

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
β‐Hydroxybutyrate decreases neuronal excitability by activating GIRK channels through HCAR2 signaling, providing a cellular mechanism that may contribute to the antiseizure effects of the ketogenic diet. Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet is used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, yet the molecular mechanisms coupling metabolic state to seizure ...
Soudabeh Naderi, John Williamson, Jhanvi Patel, Samikksha Kumar, Huayu Sun, Lucy Dang Nguyen, Katarzyna Rękawek, Ifrah Zawar, Jaideep Kapur   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar, Majd A. AbuAlrob, Musab Ali, Simona Lattanzi, Boulenouar Mesraoua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early prehospital mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation use for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: an observational study

BMC Emergency Medicine
Background The use of mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation device has been very prevalent in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest rescue. This study aimed to investigate whether the timing of mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation device set-up ...
Ying-Kuo Liu, Liang-Fu Chen, Szu-Wei Huang, Shih-Chan Hsu, Chin-Wang Hsu, Jen-Tang Sun, Shu-Hui Chang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A'mmomat and weshu processing as a mechanism of balancing gender power relations among the Kambaata community of Central Ethiopia

Feminist Anthropology, EarlyView.
Abstract This article argues that power in gender relations within the Kambaata people of central Ethiopia is expressed through relational, mutual, and complementary dynamics rather than domination or control. It critiques Western liberal feminist frameworks—especially those emphasizing rights, equality, and resistance—for their limitations in ...
Desta Lorenso
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting eIF5A combats breast cancer progression by ClpP‐dependent mitochondrial oxidative stress

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This study identified the eIF5A‐ClpP axis as a key driver of breast cancer progression. Targeting eIF5A suppresses tumor growth by inducing ClpP‐dependent mitochondrial oxidative stress, revealing a novel therapeutic vulnerability. Abstract Breast cancer (BC) poses a persistent global health challenge, necessitating new therapeutic targets.
Jinmei Zhu, Baoyuan Tang, Bei Xie, Haohua Deng, Haitang Yang, Lei Ma, Ziqing Zhang, Yicheng Ma, Xingyuan Ma, Shuaiyang Wang, Jing Li, Lei Zhao, Wengui Shi, Linjing Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles From Infant Formula Milk Powder on Colon Cells In Vitro

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Zinc is an essential trace element that participates in numerous metabolic processes; however, excessive exposure may interfere with the absorption of other metals, such as copper. In recent years, nanotechnology has experienced rapid growth, and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) have garnered significant attention due to their versatile ...
Gloria Salinas‐Lucero, Karla Juarez‐Moreno, Rafael Vazquez‐Duhalt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hands-free carotid Doppler can identify spontaneous circulation without interrupting cardiopulmonary resuscitation: an animal study

Intensive Care Medicine Experimental
Background Identifying spontaneous circulation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is challenging. Current methods, which involve intermittent and time-consuming pulse checks, necessitate pauses in chest compressions.
Bjørn Ove Faldaas, Benjamin Stage Storm, Knut Tore Lappegård, Ole-Jakob How, Bent Aksel Nilsen, Gabriel Kiss, Eirik Skogvoll, Erik Waage Nielsen, Hans Torp, Charlotte Björk Ingul   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total Immunoglobulin G Variation Through the Phenological Cycle of Migrant and Resident Lesser Long‐Nosed Bats (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae) in the Drylands of Mexico and Its Relationship With Bacterial Killing‐Ability of Plasma

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bats have unique immunological characteristics among vertebrates. Understanding how the immune system responds during the life cycle of bat populations is crucial for grasping how their defenses against infection vary during critical life events.
David Alfonso Rivera‐Ruiz, José Juan Flores‐Martínez, Carlos Rosales, Luisa I. Falcón, Marco Tulio Solano de la Cruz, Rodrigo A. Medellín, L. Gerardo Herrera M.   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source