Results 111 to 120 of about 99,362 (345)

Modeling solar desalination with reverse osmosis (RO) powered by concentrating solar power (CSP) plan

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energetica, 2020
This article deals with the desalination of seawater and brackish water, which can deal with the problem of water scarcity that threatens certain countries in the world; it is now possible to meet the demand for drinking water.
Ahmed Remlaoui   +3 more
doaj  

Skin‐Interfaced Therapeutic Patches for Wound Fluid Management and Transdermal Drug Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents an integrated skin‐interfaced device combining microfluidics, hydrogel film technology, flexible electronics, and iontophoresis‐based transdermal delivery of PDRN to enhance wound healing. The device effectively manages wound fluid, maintains optimal moisture, and non‐invasively delivers therapeutic drugs.
Dongjun Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Soft Microrobot for Single‐Cell Transport, Spheroid Assembly, and Dual‐Mode Drug Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A soft, untethered hydrogel microrobot enables precise single‐cell delivery, self‐assembly into 3D spheroids, and real‐time thermal actuation. Driven by light‐induced convection and embedded with gold nanorods and temperature sensors, the microrobot guides cells, modulates local microenvironments, and supports drug testing.
Philipp Harder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reverse osmosis for the treatment of well water and wastewater for reuse [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Human Capital in Urban Management
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Freshwater is a scarce resource, constituting only 2.5% of Earth's total water. Approximately 90% of freshwater is concentrated near the South Pole of the Antarctic Circle, exacerbating its scarcity for living organisms ...
A. Mélendez- Rivera   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detailed organic characterization of process water to evaluate reverse osmosis membrane fouling in industrial wastewater treatment

open access: hybrid, 2023
Joel Minier-Matar   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Emergent Motility of Self‐Organized Particle‐Giant Unilamellar Vesicle Assembly

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs), when combined with silica particles under alternating electric fields, spontaneously self‐assemble into motile structures. Asymmetric particle decoration induces fluid flows that propel the assemblies, enabling persistent motion and reversible control.
Selcan Karaz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biocompatible Ink Optimization Enables Functional Volumetric Bioprinting With Xolography

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Xolography's reliance on weak‐base co‐initiators introduces unique biochemical constraints. By dissecting the effects of extracellular pH, osmolality, and lysosomotropic stress, this study defines the biochemical design space that enables fully biocompatible, cell‐laden volumetric printing. Abstract Xolography is a novel linear volumetric manufacturing
Erik Brauer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic, Reconfigurable, and Hierarchical Biosynthetic Composites via Collagen Self‐Assembly within Highly Crowded Microgel Pastes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A new approach to extracellular matrix‐mimetic, hierarchical biomaterials is presented. Soft gels composed of overpacked hydrogel microparticle arrays present a biomolecularly crowded environment permissive to the self‐assembly of collagen networks.
Elif Narbay   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ab Initio Density Functional Theory Investigation of the Interaction between Carbon Nanotubes and Water Molecules during Water Desalination Process

open access: yesJournal of Chemistry, 2013
Density functional theory calculations using B3LYP/3-21G level of theory have been implemented on 6 carbon nanotubes (CNTs) structures (3 zigzag and 3 armchair CNTs) to study the energetics of the reverse osmosis during water desalination process ...
Loay A. Elalfy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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