Results 41 to 50 of about 271,408 (205)

Energy, Exergy, Economic, and Environmental Analysis of the Reverse Osmosis Desalination System Using Photovoltaic Panels and Water Turbine, With the Approach of Design of Experiments

Energy Science & Engineering
The provision of drinking water as one of the basic human needs is of great importance now. Today, many people in different parts of the world, especially in remote and rural areas, do not have access to fresh water.
Saeed Ramazanian, Mahmoud Salimi, Mehdi Ali Ahyaei, Mohammad Mehdi Najafizadeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling solar desalination with reverse osmosis (RO) powered by concentrating solar power (CSP) plan

International Journal of Energetica, 2020
This article deals with the desalination of seawater and brackish water, which can deal with the problem of water scarcity that threatens certain countries in the world; it is now possible to meet the demand for drinking water.
Ahmed Remlaoui, Soumia Hammou, Nafissa Bent Abdelkadeق, Nehari Driss   +3 more
doaj  

Large-scale desalination based on parabolic trough collectors and double-effect absorption heat pumps

Energy Reports, 2020
This paper focuses on an analysis of the current situation of distillation and reverse osmosis technologies and their relationship with renewable energies, to the extent that there is a strong trend in the use of distillation and reverse osmosis ...
Antonio Colmenar-Santos, Andrés León-Betancor, Ana-María Diez-Suárez, Alberto González-Martínez, Enrique Rosales-Asensio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainability of membrane separation technology on groundwater reverse osmosis process

Cleaner Engineering and Technology, 2022
Globally increasing in water demand causes critical valuation of water reuse. Freshwater demand in the various sectors is mostly fulfilled from ground and surface water.
Alemu Mengesha, Omprakash Sahu
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of a Wave-Powered Reverse-Osmosis System

, 2018
A wave energy converter (WEC) system has the potential to convert the wave energy resource directly into the high-pressure flow that is needed by the desalination system to pump saltwater to the reverse-osmosis membrane and provide the required pressure ...
Yi-Hsiang Yu, D. Jenne
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphorus and water recovery by a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor-reverse osmosis system.

Bioresource Technology, 2016
An osmotic membrane bioreactor-reverse osmosis (OMBR-RO) hybrid system integrated with periodic microfiltration (MF) extraction was evaluated for simultaneous phosphorus and clean water recovery from raw sewage. In this hybrid system, the forward osmosis
Wenhai Luo, F. Hai, W. Price, Wenshan Guo, H. Ngo, Kazuo Yamamoto, L. Nghiem   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ab Initio Density Functional Theory Investigation of the Interaction between Carbon Nanotubes and Water Molecules during Water Desalination Process

Journal of Chemistry, 2013
Density functional theory calculations using B3LYP/3-21G level of theory have been implemented on 6 carbon nanotubes (CNTs) structures (3 zigzag and 3 armchair CNTs) to study the energetics of the reverse osmosis during water desalination process ...
Loay A. Elalfy, Walid M. I. Hassan, Wael N. Akl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards sustainable water solutions: Designing and evaluating solar-powered hybrid desalination systems

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
This study investigates the viability of hybrid desalination systems as a novel solution to mitigate water scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.
Bourhan Tashtoush, Wa'ed Alyahya
doaj   +1 more source

Fuel cell as an effective energy storage in reverse osmosis desalination plant powered by photovoltaic system

Energy, 2019
A hybrid renewable energy systems (HRESs) comprises of photovoltaic (PV), and self-charging fuel cells (SCFC) is designed for securing electrical energy required to operate brackish water pumping (BWP) and reverse osmosis desalination (RO) plant of 150 ...
Hegazy Rezk, E. Sayed, Mujahed Aldhaifallah, M. Obaid, A. El-Sayed, M. A. Abdelkareem, A. Olabi   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exergoeconomic optimization of a solar driven system with reverse osmosis desalination unit and phase change material thermal energy storages

Energy Conversion and Management, 2019
The goal of the current article is to suggest a novel solar system to produce power, fresh water, and cooling. As solar energy is unavailable at nights, a novel thermal storage system (TES) based on phase change material (PCM) is used to store the ...
H. Abbasi, Hossein Pourrahmani, Adel Yavarinasab, M. Emadi, M. Hoorfar   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source