Results 31 to 40 of about 438,911 (302)

Individual differences in reward-prediction-error: extraversion and feedback-related negativity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Medial frontal scalp-recorded negativity occurring ∼200–300 ms post-stimulus [known as feedback-related negativity (FRN)] is attenuated following unpredicted reward and potentiated following unpredicted non-reward.
Smillie, Luke D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dopamine restores reward prediction errors in old age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Senescence affects the ability to utilize information about the likelihood of rewards for optimal decision-making. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging in humans, we found that healthy older adults had an abnormal signature of expected value ...
Dayan, P.   +32 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of ND10 Nuclear Bodies in Herpesvirus Infection: A Frenemy for the Virus?

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Nuclear domains 10 (ND10), a.k.a. promyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodies (PML-NBs), are membraneless subnuclear domains that are highly dynamic in their protein composition in response to cellular cues.
Behdokht Jan Fada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Common and distinct impacts of autistic traits and alexithymia on social reward. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
According to the social motivation hypothesis of autism, individuals with high levels of autistic traits experience reduced levels of reward from social interactions.
Lucy Foulkes (622024)   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Risk and Reward [PDF]

open access: yesCell Systems, 2016
Last month, Cell Systems presented a Young Investigator Award at the International Conference on Systems Biology in Barcelona. We proposed that this year’s award recognize a compelling, clearly formulated project that required its authors to take at least one substantial risk.
H Craig, Mak, Quincey, Justman
openaire   +2 more sources

Two spatiotemporally distinct value systems shape reward-based learning in the human brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Avoiding repeated mistakes and learning to reinforce rewarding decisions is critical for human survival and adaptive actions. Yet, the neural underpinnings of the value systems that encode different decision-outcomes remain elusive.
Mullinger, Karen J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Altered reward processing in patients with lifelong premature ejaculation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Given that sexual behavior is usually pleasurable and highly rewarding, it is surprising that there is as yet no known research to empirically assess how premature ejaculation (PE) patients respond to the rewarding aspect of sexual behavior.
Yansong Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anticipation of novelty recruits reward system and hippocampus while promoting recollection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The dopaminergic midbrain, which comprises the substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area (SN/VTA), plays a central role in reward processing. This region is also activated by novel stimuli, raising the possibility that novelty and reward have shared ...
Bunzeck, Nico   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Rare neural correlations implement robotic conditioning with reward delays and disturbances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Soltoggio A, Lemme A, Reinhart F, Steil JJ. Rare neural correlations implement robotic conditioning with reward delays and disturbances. Frontiers in Neurorobotics. 2013;7:6.Neural conditioning associates cues and actions with following rewards.
Lemme, Andre   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Reward and Decision [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2002
Finally, it is worth noting two important developments that are reflected in this issue. The first is the wide range and depth of empirical data relevant to the brain mechanisms underlying behavior that are becoming available to neuroscientists. This is, in part, a product of the explosion in technical developments that now allow us to manipulate genes,
Cohen, Jonathan D., Blum, Kenneth I.
openaire   +2 more sources

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