Results 41 to 50 of about 438,911 (302)
The Role of Predictions, Their Confirmation, and Reward in Maintaining the Self-Concept
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022 The predictive processing framework posits that people continuously use predictive principles when interacting with, learning from, and interpreting their surroundings.
Aviv Mokady, Niv Reggev, Niv Reggev
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The orphan receptor GPR88 blunts the signaling of opioid receptors and multiple striatal GPCRs
eLife, 2020 GPR88 is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) considered as a promising therapeutic target for neuropsychiatric disorders; its pharmacology, however, remains scarcely understood.
Thibaut Laboute +12 more
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Understanding the benefits of extrinsic emotion regulation in depression
Frontiers in Psychology, 2023 Depression is a serious psychiatric illness that negatively affects people’s feelings, thoughts, and actions. Providing emotion regulation support to others, also termed Extrinsic Emotion Regulation (EER), reduces depressive symptoms such as ...
Atheer Massarwe, Noga Cohen, Noga Cohen
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FinanzArchiv, 2003 A basic premise of optimal tax theory is that information about individuals productivity and time worked is unobservable and does not enter into the governments objective function. In this paper, we explore the implications of a framework where earning capacity both plays an intrinsic and an instrumental role.
Cappelen, Alexander W. +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Dissociable effects of perceived control on reward-related neural dynamics under risk and ambiguity
NeuroImagePerceived control plays a crucial role in risk-taking behavior, but its neural effect on reward dynamics in risky and ambiguous decision making remains unclear.
Shiting Chen +5 more
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Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) in low‐income settings are at risk of severe malnutrition, but optimal nutritional management has not been established. We evaluated an intensified ready‐to‐use therapeutic food (RUTF) regimen in children with persistent severe malnutrition after initial treatment and assessed whether early ...
Safiya Gambo +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Reward sharpens orientation coding independently on attention [PDF]
, 2009 Rewarding improves performance. Is it due to modulations of the output modules of the neural systems or are there mechanisms favoring more 'generous' inputs?
Stefano Baldassi, Claudio Simoncini
core
Central Nervous System Tumors Among Infants in Canada: A Report From CYP‐C
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) tumors in infants are rare, pose unique clinical challenges, and lack large‐scale evidence‐based data to guide management. This study seeks to describe CNS tumors in Canadian infants and to compare their outcomes with those of older children.
Samuel Sassine +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Endogenous opioid systems alterations in pain and opioid use disorder
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2022 Decades of research advances have established a central role for endogenous opioid systems in regulating reward processing, mood, motivation, learning and memory, gastrointestinal function, and pain relief.
Jessica A. Higginbotham +11 more
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Effects of hippocampal damage on reward threshold and response rate during self-stimulation of the ventral tegmental area in the rat [PDF]
, 1999 The main purpose of this study was to explore the role of the hippocampus in motivated behavior. Rats with bilateral excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampus and controls were trained to lever press for electrical stimulation of the ventral tegmental area.
Kelley, Stephen P., Mittleman, Guy
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