Results 81 to 90 of about 103,300 (196)

Knowledge and Argument

Noûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT I argue that knowledge plays a distinctive role in psychological explanation that weaker epistemic states cannot because it is robust in the face of counterevidence in a way that they are not. Being robust in the face of counterevidence makes your belief robust in the face of counterargument.
Spencer Paulson
wiley   +1 more source

Long-read structural variant discovery and targeted short read genotyping enables population scale characterization of structural variation in rhesus macaques

Genome Biology
Background Due to their close evolutionary relationship with humans, rhesus macaques are an important pre-clinical model. While genetic diversity driven by short nucleotide variation has long been studied in rhesus macaques, there is comparatively little
Karina Ray, Christina Mulch, Samuel M. Peterson, Sebastian Benjamin, Nathan Gullicksrud, Adam J. Ericsen, Eric J. Vallender, Betsy M. Ferguson, Jeffrey D. Wall, Benjamin N. Bimber   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI Alignment Versus AI Ethical Treatment: 10 Challenges

Analytic Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A morally acceptable course of AI development should avoid two dangers: creating unaligned AI systems that pose a threat to humanity and mistreating AI systems that merit moral consideration in their own right. This paper argues these two dangers interact and that if we create AI systems that merit moral consideration, simultaneously avoiding ...
Adam Bradley, Bradford Saad
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal considerations during orthodontic intrusion and extrusion in healthy and reduced periodontium

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract In patients with advanced periodontal disease, pathological tooth migration may occur, which may require subsequent orthodontic treatment for both aesthetic and functional purposes. When planning orthodontic treatment mechanics, intrusive or extrusive forces are frequently indicated.
Gregory S. Antonarakis, Alkisti Zekeridou, Stavros Kiliaridis, Catherine Giannopoulou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre-existing immunity to heartland virus protects rhesus macaques from challenge with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus

Emerging Microbes and Infections
Heartland virus (HRTV) and Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) are closely related phenuiviruses that cause similar diseases in humans. However, animal disease models for both viruses are limited. Here, we first investigated whether
Thomas Bisom, Trenton Bushmaker, Natalie McCarthy, Jamie Lovaglio, Chad S. Clancy, Carl Shaia, Heinz Feldmann, David W. Hawman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical considerations based on oral and periodontal vascularization

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To synthesize current evidence on vascular and anastomotic patterns, emphasizing their operative implications for optimizing flap perfusion, neovascularization, and wound healing in periodontal and implant surgery, while accounting for anatomical variability and collateral circulation. Materials and Methods A comprehensive review of
Arvin Shahbazi, Edward P. Allen, Sebastian Gschwindt, Kevin G. Murphy, Gábor Baksa, Anton Sculean   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad, Nathan E. Estrin, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond biologic sex: Exploratory insights into the heterogeneity of hormonal and contextual drivers of periodontal and peri‐implant outcomes

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontal and peri‐implant diseases are multifactorial inflammatory conditions influenced by microbial, host, hormonal, genetic, and behavioral factors. Although sex‐based differences in immune and inflammatory responses are well recognized in medicine, the extent to which biologic sex and hormonal status influence the prevalence,
Caitlin Neapole, Mark Gettas, Roberto Farina, Yvonne Hernandez‐Kapila   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The blood system in Ukraine: Experience in martial law conditions

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background/Case Studies Efficient blood and blood components supply is key to the stable operation of a health care system, especially to a civilian population and military under martial law. The blood system is an important component of a state's defense capability and national security.
Yevgen Chornenkyy, Mark Jedrzejczak, Marium Malik, Oleksandr Serhiienko, Dmytro Koval, Ricardo Sumugod, Margaret Fink, Paul Lindholm, Glenn Ramsey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unexpected neonatal ABO discrepancy revealing ABO*cisAB.05 during routine cord blood testing

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background An apparent AB blood group in a neonate born to a group O mother can raise diagnostic, transfusion, and parentage‐sensitive concerns. CisAB alleles are rare ABO variants in which a single inherited allele encodes glycosyltransferase activity producing both A and B antigens.
Ali Ghais, Melissa Boileau, Anne‐Marie Vincent, Remy Lamontagne, Marie‐France Gagnon, Lambert Busque, Gabriel André Leiva‐Torres, Nadia Baillargeon, Ahmad Ghais   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source