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Rhinitis and sinusitis

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2010
Rhinitis and sinusitis are among the most common medical conditions and are frequently associated. In Western societies an estimated 10% to 25% of the population have allergic rhinitis, with 30 to 60 million persons being affected annually in the United States.
Daniel L. Hamilos, Mark S. Dykewicz
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Leukotrienes in Rhinitis [PDF]

open access: possibleAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2000
Allergic rhinitis is characterized by the symptoms of nasal itch, sneezing, rhinorrhea, and nasal stuffiness with, in addition, in more severe and chronic disease the development of mucosal swelling that results in impaired sinus drainage, loss of sense of smell, and alteration in eustachian tube function (1).
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Vasomotor Rhinitis

Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 2010
Vasomotor rhinitis is a common disorder that is seen routinely in allergy practice. It affects millions of Americans and results in significant morbidity. The pathophysiology of this complex heterogeneous disorder is unknown, but we are making advances in this regard.
Debendra Pattanaik, Phillip Lieberman
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Rhinitis and sinusitis

British Journal of Diseases of the Chest, 1988
The ciliated respiratory mucosa lining the nose and paranasal sinuses is continuous and it would be rare for inflammation to affect one without the other. The symptoms of nasal obstruction, mucoid or purulent rhinorrhoea, post-nasal drip, anosmia with associated agusia, epistaxis, facial pain and headaches are common to rhinitis and chronic sinusitis ...
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Guaifenesin in rhinitis

Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 2009
Mucus in the airways is a complex mixture of water, lipids, glycoproteins, sugars, and electrolytes that serves as a lubricant for the epithelium. The efficient flow of respiratory mucus is a first level of immune defense that requires an appropriate viscosity and elasticity for optimal barrier and ciliary functions.
William W. Storms, Judith R Farrar
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Immunotherapy for rhinitis

Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 2003
Allergen-specific immunotherapy in the treatment of allergic rhinitis has a well-documented clinical efficacy that indicates a statistically significant and clinically relevant reduction in symptom scores and the need for pharmacotherapy. The clinical efficacy of recently published studies is equivalent to or superior to the effect of standard anti ...
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Types of Rhinitis

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, 2011
Rhinitis is a familiar disorder affecting up to 20% of the general population. Chronic rhinitis can be broadly classified into allergic, infectious, or nonallergic or noninfectious, which are distinguished mainly by a careful history and allergy testing.
Richard R. Orlandi   +2 more
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Complications of Rhinitis

Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America, 2016
Chronic rhinitis involves inflammation of the upper airways. An association with comorbid conditions, such as rhinosinusitis, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, has been commonly observed in epidemiologic studies. The underlying pathogenesis of these disorders may be similar.
Anju T. Peters, Anjeni Keswani
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Rhinitis in the athlete

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 1984
Trauma is the most common problem involving the nose in sports and athletic events. Injury may lead to "vasomotor syndrome" and chronic rhinitis. Nasal and sinus obstruction may cause additional discomfort. Exposure to irritants, particularly solvents, cleaning solutions, paints, and varnishes as well as air pollutants exacerbates vasomotor rhinitis ...
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Approach to Rhinitis

Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America, 1987
Rhinitis is a common affliction of humans that can cause significant morbidity. Distinction between allergic and nonallergic varieties has important prognostic and therapeutic implications. Newer, nonsedating antihistamines and intranasal steroid preparations have greatly enhanced the treatment of these disorders.
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