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Fungal infections in both their invasive and non-invasive forms can prove difficult to diagnose. The often characteristic appearances on imaging are of great assistance. CT is the primary imaging modality and is probably more accurate than MRI in diagnostic specificity and determining the extent of bone erosion.
Lund, VJ, Lloyd, G, Savy, L, Howard, D
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Appropriate Medical Therapy Primarily Modifies Type 2 and Severity Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background Appropriate medical therapy (AMT) is first‐line treatment for patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). We evaluated inflammatory structure, treatment‐induced changes, and biomarker‐outcome associations in AMT‐managed patients. Methods Fifty‐one CRS patients were evaluated before and after AMT which included a combination of oral ...
Asher C. Park +9 more
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Pseudomonas rhinosinusitis [PDF]
AbstractAlthough rare in the otherwise healthy patient, pseudomonas rhinosinusitis is encountered most frequently in the immunocompromised host or severely traumatized patient. Intravenous antibiotic therapy in conjunction with aggressive surgical drainage is required. Two cases are documented that are typical of this philosophy.
M P, Fried, J H, Kelly, M, Strome
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International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: rhinosinusitis 2021
The 5 years since the publication of the first International Consensus Statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Rhinosinusitis (ICAR‐RS) has witnessed foundational progress in our understanding and treatment of rhinologic disease. These advances are reflected
R. Orlandi +88 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Upper airway obstruction in rhinitis and rhinosinusitis
Rhinosinusitis is one of the most common diseases of the upper airways. It affects more than 10 % of adults and 70 % of children. Rhinosinusitis is a frequent cause of work incapacitation.
Jitka Vydrová
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Pediatric Rhinosinusitis [PDF]
Rhinosinusitis, is defined as an inflammation of the paranasal and nasal sinus mucosae. Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS)is a common problem in the pediatric age group and the diagnosis and treatment are challenging due to the chronicity and similarity of symptoms with allergic rhinitis and adenoid hypertrophy.
Dana T, Badr +2 more
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Nasal Nitric Oxide in Children: A Review of Current Outreach in Pediatric Respiratory Medicine
Nasal nitric oxide (nNO) is a gas synthesized by the inducible and constitutive NO synthase (NOS) enzyme in the airway cells of the nasal mucosa. Like lung nitric oxide, it is thought to be associated with airway inflammation in various respiratory ...
Iva Mrkić Kobal +2 more
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The EUFOREA pocket guide for chronic rhinosinusitis.
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is known to affect around 5 % of the total population, with major impact on the quality of life of those severely affected (1).
P. Hellings +41 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Environmental air pollution and chronic rhinosinusitis: A systematic review
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a highly prevalent and burdensome disease. The pathophysiology is not fully elucidated, but environmental pollutants have been suggested to impact the inflammatory component of the disease process.
E. M. Leland +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The human monoclonal antibody dupilumab blocks interleukin (IL)‐4 andIL‐13, key and central drivers of type 2 inflammation. Dupilumab, on background mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS), improved outcomes in the phase III SINUS‐52 study (NCT02898454) in
S. Fujieda +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

