Results 181 to 190 of about 98,088 (308)

Increasing susceptibility to priming of soil N mineralisation across a subarctic tundra‐forest ecotone under N fertilisation

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Climate change is driving shrub encroachment and treeline advance in the Arctic, increasing inputs of plant‐derived carbon (C) to soil. These inputs could enhance or reduce microbial decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) (‘priming’), affecting the soil C balance ...
Agnieszka Rzepczynska, Lettice C. Hicks
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the microbiome on pathogen susceptibility across four Drosophilidae species

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Four Drosophilidae species were used to investigate how variation in the host microbiome influences susceptibility to infection. Microbial composition and abundance differed among species and treatments. The effects of microbiome manipulation on host survival were both species‐ and pathogen‐specific.
Hongbo Sun, Ben Longdon, Ben Raymond
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of cut-lily quality and rhizosphere soil microecology to different microbial inoculants. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Yang Y, Zhou L, Zhang R, Hu X, Wang W, Li X, Bai Y, Irfan M, Chen Y, Chen L.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Oviposition Behaviour, Nymphal Development and Below‐Ground Olfactory Preference of Pentastiridius leporinus on 12 Beta vulgaris Genotypes

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The planthopper Pentastiridius leporinus (Hemiptera: Cixiidae) is the primary vector of two phloem‐restricted prokaryotes, which can cause the disease syndrome de basses richesses (SBR) in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.). Heavy infestations of this insect have contributed to significant yield losses in Central Europe, but little is known about ...
Pamela Bruno, Shahinoor Rahman, Karthi Balakrishnan, Britta Kais, Jürgen Gross, Michael Rostás   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polystyrene and Azithromycin Co-Contamination: Comparative Analysis of Microbial Shifts in the Rhizosphere vs. Bulk Soil under Wheat Growth. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Rushimisha IE, Gao M, Zhang J, Dong Y, Song Z.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Differential Varietal Responses in Faba Bean Concerning Pea Aphid and Pea Necrotic Yellow Dwarf Virus (PNYDV) When Intercropped With Oat

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pest status of pea aphid (Acyrthosiphum pisum H.) in faba bean (Vicia faba L.) cultivation has gained importance because it transmits Pea necrotic yellow dwarf virus (PNYDV), a novel nanovirus in Europe. This study evaluated two faba bean varieties, ‘Fuego’ and ‘GL Sunrise’, grown under sole crop (SC) and intercrop (IC) conditions with oat
Ahmed Berawe, Heiko Ziebell, Judith Nora Seeger, Helmut Saucke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile organic compounds orchestrating microbiome‐mediated crop resilience: Prospects and challenges for sustainable agriculture

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Herbivory triggers the production of green leaf volatiles, and dense planting results in induces increased concentration of linalool emission in maize canopies. These volatiles activate plant‐soil feedback that enriches beneficial rhizosphere bacteria, enhancing resistance, though sometimes at a growth cost, thereby offering new avenues for sustainable
Peiguo Yuan, Esau De la Vega‐Camarillo, Michael V. Kolomiets, Sanjay Antony‐Babu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rhizosphere Microbiome: A Key Mediator of Crop Responses to Fertilization Strategies. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Zhao Z, Wu Q, Sun Z, Zhou W, Ao J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineered Yarrowia lipolytica inducing gene silencing confers control ability against gray mold in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Engineered the plant‐colonizing yeast Yarrowia lipolytica to produce and deliver double‐stranded RNAs targeting key genes of the gray mold fungus Botrytis cinerea produced a ‘living factory’ that continuously synthesizes and releases gene‐silencing molecules on plant surfaces, effectively suppressing the pathogen.
Mengjie Liu, Heng Shen, Jie Li, Mei Hao, Yelei Sun, Wenxing Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel method based on high‐resolution imaging spectroscopy to predict fine‐root traits and the economics space of fresh tree roots

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Maps of the estimated root nitrogen concentration in the < 0.5‐mm‐diameter classes of 20 woody species based on the imaging spectroscopy using the shortwave infrared spectral region. Summary Tree fine‐root morphological, anatomical, and chemical traits are important to reflect belowground resource acquisition strategies to support tree growth, but ...
Naoki Makita, Natsuko Tanikawa, Tatsuro Nakaji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source