Results 51 to 60 of about 2,780 (160)

Resposta de cultivares de trigo à infestação do pulgão Rhopalosiphum padi Wheat cultivars response to Rhopalosiphum padi infestation

open access: yesPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 2007
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a resposta de oito cultivares comerciais de trigo (BRS 194, BRS 208, BRS Camboatá, BRS Guabiju, BRS Guamirim, BRS Louro, BRS Timbaúva e BRS Umbu) à infestação do pulgão Rhopalosiphum padi (Hemiptera: Aphididae).
Rafael Peruzzo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of temperature on some biological aspects and the thermal requirements of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh) (Hymenoptera:Braconidae) reared on Rhopalosiphum padi L. (Homoptera: Aphididae) [PDF]

open access: yesAssiut University Bulletin for Environmental Researches, 2021
Developmental periods, adult longevity and thermal requirements of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh) were investigated at 18, 20, 22 and 24°C constant temperature. The development durations decreased as the temperature increased. At 24°C and 18°C the periods
حمدى مجمود
doaj   +1 more source

Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus Influences Its Vector’s Endosymbionts but Not Its Thermotolerance

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
The barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) of cereals is thought to substantially increase the high-temperature tolerance of its aphid vector, Rhopalosiphum padi, which may enhance its transmission efficiency.
Evatt Chirgwin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Russian wheat aphid: a model for genomic plasticity and a challenge to breeders

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Invasive foundress finds suitable habitat and reproduces through pathogenesis. Wingless females produce life offspring quickly, which leads to high population densities. High population densities result in competition, which may induce epigenetic changes and wing development for dispersal.
Astrid Jankielsohn   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrine–Tea Saponin Synergism Involves Suppressed Detoxification and Digestion in a Leaf Beetle

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Tea saponin and matrine showed synergistic toxicity against Plagiodera versicolora. Combined exposure suppressed digestion‐ and detoxification‐related processes, while silencing the trypsin gene Pver105950 and chitinase gene Pver001190 increased larval susceptibility to tea saponin and matrine, respectively.
Owais Khan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sublethal effects of sulfoxaflor on the fitness of two species of wheat aphids, Sitobion avenae (F.) and Rhopalosiphum padi (L.)

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2019
Sitobion avenae (F.) and Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) are two important pests of wheat in China. They typically coexist in fields during the late period of wheat growth. Sulfoxaflor is a novel sulfoximine insecticide that demonstrates broad-spectrum efficacy,
Juan-juan XIN   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconsidering the importance of Metopolophium dirhodum (Walker) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) as a crop pest

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
Four‐year field monitoring and laboratory studies revealed M. dirhodum occurs regularly in barley with high reproductive potential and extended adult longevity. Populations peaked during vulnerable crop stages, creating optimal conditions for BYDV transmission during critical infection windows. M.
Md Munir Mostafiz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabarcoding of Pollen Carried by Syrphids Reveals Novel Plant–Pollinator Interactions in a Protected Natural Area and Agricultural Sites

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
Using DNA metabarcoding, this study investigates pollen transported by syrphids (Syrphidae) in the Dolomiti Bellunesi National Park and agricultural sites in Northern Italy. The analysis reveals a high diversity of visited plant taxa, including previously undocumented plant–pollinator interactions.
Serena Magagnoli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance of wheat cultivars to bird cherry-oat aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi (Hem.: Aphididae) [PDF]

open access: yesنامه انجمن حشره‌شناسی ایران, 2011
The bird cherry-oat aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi (L.), is polyphagous with a nearly worldwide distribution and known as an important pest of wheat and the main vector of barley yellow dwarf virus.
S. Taheri   +3 more
doaj  

Do aphid endosymbiotic bacteria influence parasitoid searching behaviour through changes in aphid honeydew production?

open access: yesEcological Entomology, EarlyView.
Hamiltonella defensa infection increases honeydew production in certain aphid genotypes, potentially modifying aphid feeding behaviour. Parasitoid wasps, Aphidius ervi, are more attracted to honeydew from H. defensa‐infected aphids; though larger honeydew amounts may slightly deter searching.
Desiré Macheda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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