Results 91 to 100 of about 149 (147)

Strategies for optimization of hypoglycemia rat models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review focuses on rat models for studying the short‐term and long‐term effects of mild and severe hypoglycemia. We explored the physiological mechanisms to understand the consequences of hypoglycemia in rat experimental models. This study sheds light on uncovering the therapeutic potential for hypoglycemic patients and its efficacy in mitigating ...
Lee Yeong Zher, Eason Kong Qi Zheng, Rayneshia Elaura Raymond, Ye Zhen Jie, Christina Gertrude Yap   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment and evaluation of a novel rat model of the fourth ventricle hemorrhage

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this study, a novel rat model of fourth ventricle hemorrhage was established via autologous blood injection through the foramen of Magendie. Anesthetized rats were positioned in a stereotaxic apparatus with their heads tilted downward at an angle of approximately 20° relative to the vertical axis.
Chuhua Fu, Aoqi Liu, Yijia He, Fei Li, Zhouyang Jiang, Peiwen Guo, Zhi Chen, Yujie Chen, Hua Feng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances in dysphagia animal models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the establishment, evaluation, and detection of dysphagia animal models in stroke, Parkinson's disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in three kinds of experimental animals (including rodents, nonhuman primates, and other mammals), providing a basis for the selection of appropriate animal models of ...
Junhui Bai, Keling Cheng, Nannan Zhang, Yunfang Chen, Jun Ni, Zhiyong Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Electroencephalography in Predicting Post‐Stroke Seizures and an Updated Prognostic Model (SeLECT‐EEG)

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Seizures negatively impact stroke outcomes, highlighting the need for reliable predictors of post‐stroke epilepsy. Although acute symptomatic seizures are a known risk factor, most stroke survivors who develop epilepsy do not experience them.
Kai Michael Schubert, Vijaya Dasari, Ana Lúcia Oliveira, Chiara Tatillo, Gilles Naeije, Adam Strzelczyk, Giovanni Merlino, Mariarosaria Valente, Nicolas Gaspard, Vineet Punia, Marian Galovic, Carla Bentes, for the SeLECT Collaborators   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Postictal Aphasia through Signal Complexity: A Stereo‐Electroencephalography Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The postictal period provides an opportunity to investigate the pathophysiology underlying aphasia and recovery following epileptic seizures. This study examines postictal aphasia in stereo‐electroencephalography (SEEG)‐explored patients to identify brain regions associated with task‐specific language deficits using signal complexity analysis.
Ionuț‐Flavius Bratu, Christian G. Bénar, Samuel Medina Villalon, Lison Ciavatti, Fantine Mazel, Fabrice Bartolomei, Agnès Trébuchon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimentally Guided Iterative Parameter Estimation for Predictive Chemical Oscillator Models

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We present an iterative, experimentally guided parameter estimation method to improve the predictivity of chemical oscillator models. This method enables the efficient identification of sustained oscillations in the Fmoc oscillator across diverse conditions.
Maëlle Le Cacheux, Luca E. Oddone, Sofiya A. Runikhina, Johanan Kootstra, Andreas Milias‐Argeitis, Syuzanna R. Harutyunyan   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Subthalamic Electrophysiological Mapping of Gait Initiation Dynamics and Freezing in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the relationships among subthalamic nucleus (STN) activity, gait initiation (GI), and freezing of gait (FOG) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods We recorded GI and STN local field potentials (LFPs) via externalized cables in 38 patients with PD (35 reporting FOG in daily life ...
Antoine Collomb‐Clerc, Mathieu Yeche, Adèle Demain, Angèle Van Hamme, Claire Olivier, Hayat Belaid, Déborah Ziri, Stéphane Derrey, Sara Fernandez‐Vidal, Katia Lehongre, Carine Karachi, Brian Lau, Marie‐Laure Welter   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TARDBP (TDP‐43) Knock‐in Zebrafish Display a Late‐Onset Motor Phenotype and Loss of Large Spinal Cord Motor Neurons

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Mutations in TARDBP (encoding TDP‐43) are associated with the neurodegenerative disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and include familial missense mutations where there are a lack of models and mechanisms examining how they are pathogenic.
Ziyaan A. Harji, Christian J. Rampal, Esteban C. Rodríguez, Virginie Petel Légaré, Alexandra Lissouba, Sabrina Semmler, Meijiang Liao, Jay P. Ross, Guy A. Rouleau, Christine Vande Velde, Gary A.B. Armstrong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta Power Response After Levodopa Intake in Parkinson's Disease Patients With Chronic Sensing‐Enabled Deep Brain Stimulation

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective In Parkinson's disease (PD), the power of beta oscillations (± 13–30 hertz [Hz]) from subthalamic nucleus (STN) local field potentials (LFPs) is associated with motor symptoms. Beta power can be used for adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) algorithms based upon symptom fluctuations.
Martijn G.J. de Neeling, Bart J. Keulen, Mariëlle J. Stam, Deborah Hubers, Rob M.A. de Bie, Bernadette C.M. van Wijk, P. Rick Schuurman, Arthur W.G. Buijink, Martijn Beudel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of sexual dimorphism of the laryngeal sac in the common minke whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Mysticetes, or baleen whales, have an air sac on the ventral surface of the larynx known as the “laryngeal sac.” The primary hypothesis regarding this structure's function is that it is involved in sound production. However, several other functions have been proposed, including air recycling, air storage, and even buoyancy control.
Gen Nakamura, Hiroko Yamada, Ayumi Hirose, Hikari Maeda, Joy S. Reidenberg, Hidehiro Kato, Shinho Park, Yoshihiro Fujise   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source