Results 31 to 40 of about 177 (133)

Pharmacotherapeutic Management of Depression in Patients With Cancer: A Review of Mechanistic and Clinical Evidence

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Depression is a prevalent comorbidity in cancer, yet conventional treatments show inconsistent efficacy. This review sought to provide a mechanism‐based framework for managing cancer‐related depression by exploring its unique pathophysiology and evaluating promising pharmacotherapies based on their alignment with these biological ...
Sepideh Hajivalizadeh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of groove filling due to particle accumulation on the drag reduction performance of riblets in turbulent channel flow

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Science and Technology
This study aims to clarify particle adhesion characteristics on riblet surface using direct numerical simulations and experiments. Numerical simulations of particle-laden, fully developed turbulent channel flow with rectangular riblets were performed to ...
Hiroya MAMORI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controllable deformation based self‐adaptive drag reduction for complex surface

open access: yesBiosurface and Biotribology, 2023
Reduction of energy consumption and improvement of cruising speed are greatly necessary for underwater vehicles. Previously, regular riblets have been machined and the drag reduction has been verified; however, the riblet parameters are not adjusted like
Dengke Chen, Xianxian Cui, Huawei Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Micropatterned Surfaces with Unidirectional Wetting Properties for Liquid Transport

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Micropatterned surfaces that guide droplets in a single direction are gaining attention for their role in liquid transport. This review explores how surface designs enable such behavior, from gravity‐driven flow to stimulus‐responsive movement. It also discusses fabrication techniques, design challenges, and emerging strategies to advance directional ...
Elham Lori Zoudani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Riblet Walls on the Structure of Liquid–Solid Two-Phase Turbulent Flow: Streak Structures and Burst Events

open access: yesApplied Sciences
This study employs Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) technology to investigate the statistical properties and flow structures of the turbulent boundary layer over smooth walls and riblet walls with yaw angles of 0, ±30° in both clear water and liquid ...
Yuchen Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for achieving real‐world robustness in topologically engineered surfaces with special wettability

open access: yesDroplet, Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2026.
Engineered topologies surfaces with special wettability are promising for their ability to precisely customize wetting behaviors and incorporate versatile functionalities, setting them apart from randomly structured surfaces. However, robustness and durability have been hurdles to their broad application.
Sin‐Yung Siu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caenogastropods and heterobranch gastropods from the Hettangian deposits of Luxembourg: palaeobiogeography and Early Jurassic faunal recovery in the western Tethys

open access: yesPapers in Palaeontology, Volume 12, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Abstract We describe the Hettangian Caenogastropoda and Heterobranchia of the Luxembourg Sandstone Formation, a wedge of clastic sediments deposited along the eastern margin of Paris Basin during the Early Jurassic. Five new genera and 11 new species are erected: Bourguetia bipartita sp. nov., Globularia delsatei sp. nov., Oonia feidtorum sp.
Stefano Monari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Drag Reducing Shark Inspired Blade-Shape Riblet Surfaces in External Flow

open access: yesJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2020
The main goal of this research is to study the drag reduction capabilities of blade-shape riblet surfaces in external flows. For this purpose, the ability of riblet surfaces for drag reduction of an underwater hydrodynamic model has been investigated ...
M. Monfared, M. A. Alidoostan
doaj  

Biomimetics in Helmet Design: A Review of Aerodynamic Perspectives

open access: yesJournal of Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Recent advancements in helmet design demonstrate that mimicking natural models can enhance both aerodynamics and safety protection. Thus, this paper comprehensively reviews the bio‐inspired helmet designs reported in the latest computational and experimental studies, in addition to discussing the biomimetic approaches that integrate aerodynamic ...
Mahadi Hasan Masud   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Micro/Nanostructured Interfaces, Fabrication Technologies, Wetting Control, and Future Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 12, Issue 22, November 22, 2025.
This review explores recent developments in micro/nanostructured surfaces, with a focus on cavity‐based and reentrant geometries for enhanced liquid repellency and interfacial control. The review discusses fabrication strategies, structural design principles, and application trends, providing a balanced perspective on opportunities and ongoing ...
Seo Rim Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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