Results 41 to 50 of about 1,669 (212)

Compliant riblets: problem formulation and effective macrostructural properties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Small-scale, deformable riblets, embedded within the viscous sublayer of a turbulent boundary layer and capable to adapt to the overlying motion, are studied.
Zampogna, Giuseppe A.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Numerical Study of Shark-Skin Memetic Riblets on the Trailing Vortex and Boundary Layer Flow of the Wind Turbine Airfoil

open access: yesFluids
Shark skin grooves, known to reduce hydrodynamic drag, have inspired riblet structures for flow control. This study investigates their application to airfoils, where flow separation at high angles of attack (AOA) compromises aerodynamic stability and ...
Xiaopei Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacotherapeutic Management of Depression in Patients With Cancer: A Review of Mechanistic and Clinical Evidence

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Depression is a prevalent comorbidity in cancer, yet conventional treatments show inconsistent efficacy. This review sought to provide a mechanism‐based framework for managing cancer‐related depression by exploring its unique pathophysiology and evaluating promising pharmacotherapies based on their alignment with these biological ...
Sepideh Hajivalizadeh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drag Reduction Effect of Gradually-Varying Riblet Structures on Conical Rotating Disks

open access: yes水下无人系统学报
Based on the enclosed flow field conditions and optimized dynamic-static clearances, a gradually-varying riblet drag reduction structure was proposed by combining the drag reduction principle of uniform-sized riblets to address the problem of increased ...
Sen WU, Jiaqi ZOU, Yicheng FAN, Dan ZHAO
doaj   +1 more source

Direct numerical simulation for investigation on yaw angle effects on riblets

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2017
The yaw angle (φ) effect on riblets are investigated by parametrically conducted direct numerical simulation (DNS). Three configurations are adopted: standard straight riblet, sinusoidal riblet, and modified sinusoidal riblet. The height of the side wall
Kie OKABAYASHI
doaj   +1 more source

Ridges and riblets: Shark skin surfaces versus biomimetic models

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Shark skin has been an inspiration for biomimetic materials and structures due to its role in reducing drag and enhancing thrust, properties believed to be due to the textured surface composed of ridges on the surface of individual tooth-like scales ...
Molly K. Gabler-Smith, George V. Lauder
doaj   +1 more source

Micropatterned Surfaces with Unidirectional Wetting Properties for Liquid Transport

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Micropatterned surfaces that guide droplets in a single direction are gaining attention for their role in liquid transport. This review explores how surface designs enable such behavior, from gravity‐driven flow to stimulus‐responsive movement. It also discusses fabrication techniques, design challenges, and emerging strategies to advance directional ...
Elham Lori Zoudani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for achieving real‐world robustness in topologically engineered surfaces with special wettability

open access: yesDroplet, Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2026.
Engineered topologies surfaces with special wettability are promising for their ability to precisely customize wetting behaviors and incorporate versatile functionalities, setting them apart from randomly structured surfaces. However, robustness and durability have been hurdles to their broad application.
Sin‐Yung Siu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caenogastropods and heterobranch gastropods from the Hettangian deposits of Luxembourg: palaeobiogeography and Early Jurassic faunal recovery in the western Tethys

open access: yesPapers in Palaeontology, Volume 12, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Abstract We describe the Hettangian Caenogastropoda and Heterobranchia of the Luxembourg Sandstone Formation, a wedge of clastic sediments deposited along the eastern margin of Paris Basin during the Early Jurassic. Five new genera and 11 new species are erected: Bourguetia bipartita sp. nov., Globularia delsatei sp. nov., Oonia feidtorum sp.
Stefano Monari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Investigation on Drag Reduction Characteristics of Riblets Considering the Flow Environment of Fuselage

open access: yesAerospace
The riblets surface is a passive turbulence drag reduction technology that holds promising application prospects in drag reduction for large aircraft. Currently, most research on the drag reduction characteristics of riblets is limited to medium and low ...
Qiyue Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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